Results 261 to 270 of about 1,434,335 (357)

Anti‐Inflammatory Mechanisms of Selenium Nanosheets in Ulcerative Colitis: Protein Corona, GP130 Interaction, and Transcriptomic Profile

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SeNSs provide a biocompatible, anti‐inflammatory UC therapy. SeNSs form protein coronas enriched with AKT/PI3K/NF‐κB pathway proteins, suppress GP130 via hydrophobic interactions, and inhibit pro‐inflammatory cytokines. In DSS‐induced UC mice, SeNSs reduce inflammation, tissue damage, and disease activity by modulating cytokine, chemokine, and ...
Dingyi Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GRK2/AP‐1 Signaling Axis Mediates Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction and Atherosclerosis Induced by Oscillatory Low Shear Stress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights GRK2 is a central mediator in OSS‐induced endothelial dysfunction. OSS activates GPCRs in endothelial cells, leading to GRK2 phosphorylation and the activation of AP‐1. AP‐1 induces inflammation, while also promoting NR4A1 expression and anchoring LKB1 in the nucleus, which suppresses AMPK activity. This cascade causes endothelial
Li‐Da Wu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2‐D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis causes myelin loss and neurological dysfunction. This study shows that 2‐D08, a small molecule targeting Kir4.1 channels, promotes OPCs differentiation via FYN tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and the FYN/MYRF pathway. It significantly improves myelin repair and motor deficits in EAE mice and marmosets, highlighting its potential as a
Mingdong Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Temporal Coding of Visual Memory Categories in Human Hippocampal Neurons Revealed by an Interpretable Decoding Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines how the human hippocampus encodes visual memory categories. By decoding spiking activity from CA3 and CA1 neurons using an interpretable model, it reveals that category‐specific representations emerge from distributed temporal coding.
Xiwei She   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interventions to improve patient safety during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Open Qual
Wu AW   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long Term High‐Salt Diet Induces Cognitive Impairments via Down‐Regulating SHANK1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a novel mechanistic link between long‐term HS diet and cognitive impairment, wherein PKA/CREB axis inactivation leads to SHANK1 reduction, synaptic damage, and cognitive deficits. Abstract High‐salt (HS) diet is an established risk factor for cognitive impairment, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Cuiping Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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