Results 61 to 70 of about 626,767 (280)
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards Accurate High Resolution Satellite Image Semantic Segmentation
Satellite image semantic segmentation, including extracting road, detecting building, and identifying land cover types, is essential for sustainable development, agriculture, forestry, urban planning, and climate change research.
Ming Wu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley +1 more source
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing diffusion-weighted prostate MRI through self-supervised denoising and evaluation
Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that provides information about the Brownian motion of water molecules within biological tissues. DWI plays a crucial role in stroke imaging and oncology, but its diagnostic
Laura Pfaff +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Face Recognition Based on CSGF(2D)2PCANet
Face recognition has a great potential to play an important role in computer vision field. However, the majority of face recognition methods are based on the low-level features, which may not yield good results.
Jun Kong +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Feedback Recorrection Semantic-Based Image Inpainting Under Semi-Supervised Learning
Image semantics, by revealing rich structural information, provides crucial guidance for image inpainting. However, current semantic-guided inpainting frameworks generally operate unidirectionally, relying on pre-trained segmentation networks without a ...
Xueyi Ye +4 more
doaj +1 more source
MemBrain: An Easy-to-Use Online Webserver for Transmembrane Protein Structure Prediction
Membrane proteins are an important kind of proteins embedded in the membranes of cells and play crucial roles in living organisms, such as ion channels, transporters, receptors.
Xi Yin +4 more
doaj +1 more source

