Results 141 to 150 of about 781,836 (318)

An investigation into the use of CCTV footage to improve likeness in facial composites

open access: yes, 2006
Facial composites are an important investigative tool and have been used in numerous high-profile cases (e.g. Yorkshire Ripper). Despite this, a great deal of research has indicated that composites often portray very poor facial resemblance to the ...
Bruce, Vicki, Ness, Hayley
core  

Perceptual Kinds as Supervening Sortals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
It seems intuitive that in situations of perceptual recognition additional properties are represented. While much has been written about the significance of such properties for perceptual phenomenology, it is still unclear (a) what is the relation ...
Skrzypulec, Błażej
core  

Counterbalancing O‐GlcNAcylation and STAT3 Phosphorylation in Ventral Tegmental Area Dopaminergic Neurons Mediates Behavioral Adaptations to Acute Restraint Stress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute restraint stress enhances STAT3Ser727 phosphorylation in dopaminergic neurons in mice. This modification promotes the upregulation of GABBR2 and GABRB3, reduces neuronal activity, and contributes to anxiety‐like behavior and diminished reward‐seeking following stress exposure.
Mingshuo Shao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing therapeutic reasoning: key insights and recommendations for education in prescribing

open access: yesBMC Medical Education
Background Despite efforts to improve undergraduate clinical pharmacology & therapeutics (CPT) education, prescribing errors are still made regularly. To improve CPT education and daily prescribing, it is crucial to understand how therapeutic reasoning ...
Mariëlle G. Hartjes   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of HINT3 in Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury in Male Mice: Mechanisms Involving SDHA and its Acetylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HINT3 expression declines after myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion injury. In male mice, loss of HINT3 worsens cardiac injury and mitochondrial dysfunction, while its overexpression is protective. HINT3 binds the mitochondrial enzyme succinate dehydrogenase (SDHA) and prevents its deacetylation by histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), reducing succinate ...
Jiabin Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Approach to Personalized Personality Assessment with the Attachment-Caregiving Questionnaire: First Evidence in Favor of Interpretation-Oriented Inventory Designs

open access: yesPsychology International
In clinical psychology and psychiatry, personality is usually assessed using questionnaires developed through factor analysis (FA). Essential domains are identified, which correspond to questions/items defining a (sub)scale, and each question is rigidly ...
Marcantonio Gagliardi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Deciphering population neuronal dynamics: from theories to experiments

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2023
Hongdian Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxytocin Reduces Subjective Fear in Naturalistic Social Contexts via Enhancing Top‐Down Middle Cingulate Amygdala Regulation and Brain‐Wide Fear Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study demonstrates that intranasal oxytocin reduces subjective fear in immersive, naturalistic social (but not non‐social) contexts. Concomitant fMRI reveals that oxytocin enhances middle cingulate activity and amygdala connectivity while it modulates network‐level connectivity and attenuates reactivity of a brain ...
Kun Fu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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