China's Low‐Carbon Energy Transition Over the Past Two Decades: Experiences and Implications
Advanced Science, EarlyView.China's low‐carbon energy transition features a brief decline and subsequent rebound in coal consumption, alongside the rapid expansion of renewable energy. This study develops a stage‐based analytical framework to explain this evolution from the perspectives of economic development, energy security, and environmental sustainability, revealing how ...
Yu Liu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fraud, investments and liability regimes in payment platforms [PDF]
In this paper, we discuss how fraud liability regimes impact the price structure that is chosen by a monopolistic payment platform, in a setting where merchants can invest in fraud detection technologies.
Creti, Anna, Verdier, Marianne
core
Mitigating shoulder spoofing vulnerabilities in mobile payment systems: a security framework. [PDF]
Sci RepAlqahtani O +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Entropy‐Driven Physical Amplification in Multivalent Biosensing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Detecting scarce molecules usually demands enzymatic amplification such as PCR. A statistical‐mechanical theory now reveals a purely physical alternative: distributing a fixed binding strength over more linker arms exponentially lowers the concentration at which multivalent sensors switch on.
Yuhan Peng, Xiuyang Xia, Ran Ni
wiley +1 more source
Emergence of immediate funds transfer as a general-purpose means of payment [PDF]
Immediate funds transfer (IFT) is a highly convenient, certain, secure, and economical means of payment using bank money. IFT is not available in the U.S.
Bruce J. Summers, Kirstin E. Wells
core
Behavioral responses of healthcare providers to prospective payment systems: a systematic review using the WHO framework (2000-2024). [PDF]
Health Econ RevBehzadi A, Bagherinezhad Z, Ghobadi M.
europepmc +1 more source
From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Security Issues in Mobile Payment from the Customer Viewpoint [PDF]
The perception of mobile payment procedures’ security by the customer is one major factor for the market breakthrough of the according systems. In this paper we examine security issues in mobile payment from the viewpoint of customers.
Linck, K. +2 more
core
Inner layer security reinforcement for instant payment systems: a dual layer encryption-steganography evaluation in Brunei's digital payment context. [PDF]
Front Big DataSadikin ASBAH, Susanto H.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An enzyme–nitric oxide (NO) co‐regulatory strategy reprograms pathological extracellular matrix (ECM)–fibroblast crosstalk in hypertrophic scars. Enzymatic degradation of pre‐existing ECM relieves aberrant mechanical cues, while NO‐mediated fibroblast phenotypic modulation restrains excessive collagen synthesis.
Junzhe Fu +7 more
wiley +1 more source