Results 31 to 40 of about 454 (120)

Market Making With Fads, Informed, and Uninformed Traders

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We characterize the solution to a continuous‐time optimal liquidity provision problem in a market populated by informed and uninformed traders. In our model, the asset price exhibits fads —these are short‐term deviations from the fundamental value of the asset.
Emilio Barucci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico modelling of multi‐electrode arrays for enhancing cardiac drug testing on hiPSC‐CM heterogeneous tissues

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the experimental and computational framework for investigating hiPSC‐CM electrophysiology with MEA systems. The MEA‐based model integrates experimental data with phenotype‐specific ionic models and tissue‐level heterogeneity.
Sofia Botti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrodiffusion in cardiac intercalated disc nanostructures alters cell–cell action potential transmission via ephaptic coupling: A model study

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Ephaptic phenomena in a high‐resolution model of the cardiac intercalated disc. Meshed representation of a tortuous intercalated disc that was generated based on electron and super‐resolution microscopy data. Na+ channels (red) and gap junctions (green) are heterogeneously distributed, with additional regions of reduced ion ...
Ena Ivanovic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Robust Optimal Control of Chromatographic Separation Processes With Controlled Flow Reversal

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Column liquid chromatography is an important technique applied in the production of biopharmaceuticals, specifically for the separation of biological macromolecules such as proteins. When setting up process conditions, it is crucial that the purity of the product is sufficiently high, even in the presence of perturbations in the process ...
Dominik H. Cebulla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inductive Differential Constraint Method: Symbolic Regression‐Based Partial Differential Equation Regularization for Fatigue Crack Growth Prediction

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study introduces the inductive differential constraint method (IDCM), a data‐informed structural regularization framework that enhances neural network predictions under data‐scarce regimes by enforcing invariant differential structures extracted from simulation data.
Rekisei Ozawa, Yoshitaka Wada
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo‐Mechanical Topology Optimization: An Immersed FEM Level‐Set‐Based Approach

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a multi‐physics framework for topology optimization using an immersed level set‐finite element model. The work extends the capabilities of a recently developed immersed level‐set method to thermo‐mechanical problems, including coupling and material‐dependent properties.
Farzad Tatar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Strategies to Suppress Thermal Runaway Propagation in Lithium‐Ion Battery: Mechanisms, Metrics, Materials, and Evaluation Methods

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
Thermal runaway propagation can transform a single‐cell failure into a system‐level hazard in lithium‐ion battery packs. This review clarifies how heat transfer, gas venting, combustion, and configuration govern cell‐to‐cell failure, and links measurable metrics, pathway‐oriented suppression materials, and experimental/modeling tools to guide safer ...
Jinrong Su   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical and Experimental Assessment of Oxygen Distribution in a Perfusion Bioreactor to Mimic the Osteochondral Niche

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 8, Page 2139-2152, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Oxygen supply is a critical parameter in 3D cell cultivation using bioreactors. Since bioreactor designs often prioritise practical constraints, understanding the oxygen supply dynamics of the media is crucial for achieving either uniform or spatially controlled oxygen delivery.
Franziska Alt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lightweight and Erudite Automated BiLSTM‐Based Multi‐Cycle GAN for Retinal Blood Vessel and Optic Disc Segmentation in Fundus Images

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
This graphical abstract presents a lightweight and automated BiLSTM‐based Multi‐Cycle GAN framework for retinal blood vessel and optic disc segmentation in fundus images. Initially, fundus images undergo preprocessing, including green channel extraction, denoising, resizing, and dataset splitting.
Rasmita Kumari Mohanty   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics Constraint‐Guided Neural Network for Solving Partial Differential Equations

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
A Physics Constraint‐Guided Network (PCGN) is proposed to solve partial differential equations by integrating physical encoding, adaptive residual balancing, and constraint projection. The framework enables stable constraint propagation, improves physical consistency, and achieves higher accuracy and robustness compared with existing neural network ...
Zhihui Hou, Yaxu Peng
wiley   +1 more source

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