Results 31 to 40 of about 1,771 (268)

Chemically Peculiar Stars in Galaxies

, 2023
In an aging stellar population, the number fractions of chemically peculiar (CP) stars rise and fall periodically, and the fractions are high enough that their spectra features survive to appear in integrated light at subtle levels. Chemically peculiar stars are suggested to be used to disentangle an age history from integrated light spectroscopy.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Degradable Bioinspired Flier with Aerogel‐Based Colorimetric Sensors for Environmental Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biodegradable fliers are developed inspired by Tipuana tipu samaras, integrating cellulose nanocrystal aerogel (CNCa) sensors loaded with natural dyes for pH and ammonia detection. The lightweight, degradable fliers mimic natural morphology and aerodynamics, offering an eco‐friendly, scalable solution for in situ environmental monitoring after passive ...
Gianpaolo Gallo, Ruowen Tu, Carlo Filippeschi, Stefano Mariani, Barbara Mazzolai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

J-PLUS: Tomographic analysis of galaxy angular density and redshift fluctuations in Data Release 3. Constraints on photo-$z$ errors, linear bias, and peculiar velocities

The Open Journal of Astrophysics
The Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey (J-PLUS) is a spectro-photometricsurvey covering about 3,000~deg$^2$ in its third data release (DR3), and containing about 300,000 galaxies with high quality ({\it odds}$>0.8$) photometric redshifts ...
Carlos Hernández-Monteagudo, A. Balaguera-Antolínez, R. von Marttens, A. del Pino, A. Hernán-Caballero, L. R. Abramo, J. Chaves-Montero, C. López-Sanjuan, V. Marra, E. Tempel, G. Aricò, J. Cenarro, D. Cristóbal-Hornillos, A. Marín-Franch, M. Moles, J. Varela, H. Vázquez Ramió, J. Alcaniz, R. Dupke, A. Ederoclite, L. Sodré Jr., R. E. Angulo   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut Commensal Butyricimonas Virosa Modulates Gut Microbiota‐Dependent Thiamine Metabolism and Attenuates Mouse Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that dietary stachyose enriches Butyricimonas virosa, effectively attenuating metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Mechanistically, B. virosa enhances gut thiamine monophosphate synthesis, which elevates hepatic thiamine pyrophosphate levels.
Ningning He, Haoyu Wang, Zizhen Yang, Hui Li, Bei Liu, Kaiwei Chen, Zhinan Wu, Xinnan Zhao, Hewei Liang, Mengmeng Wang, Xiaofang Li, Yiyi Zhong, Haifeng Zhang, Liang Xiao, Karsten Kristiansen, Jixing Peng, Yuanqiang Zou, Shangyong Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substituent‐Based Modulation of Self‐Assembly and Immunogenicity of Amphipathic Peptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically investigates how positional and subtle changes, such as substituents on the phenyl ring attached to short amphipathic peptides, influence their self‐assembly, fibril morphology, and immunogenic responses. ABSTRACT Self‐assembled peptide‐based biomaterials provide versatile platforms for biomedical uses, featuring customizable ...
Anirban Das, Ushasi Pramanik, Elise M. Brown, Chih‐Yun Liu, Huan Gong, Jonathan Fascetti, Mark Gibson, Samuel Stealey, Silviya P. Zustiak, Cory Berkland, Piyoosh Sharma, Meredith E. Jackrel, Mark A. White, Jai S. Rudra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Initial Investigation of a New Low Surface Brightness Planetary Nebula Candidate at High Galactic Latitude

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Planetary nebulae represent a late evolutionary phase of low‐ to intermediate‐mass stars. In this article, we present the serendipitous discovery of a previously unknown, faint potential Galactic planetary nebula (PN) in the constellation Camelopardalis, identified during a survey‐inspection, aiming at the detection of dwarf companions of the ...
W. E. Celnik, P. Köchling, S. Kotov, J. Kozok, Y. Galata, L. Magrini, A. Moiseev, M. Nischang, C. Reese, P. Remmel, P. Riepe, T. Zilch, K. Werner   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible Gravitational Microlensing Events in the Optical Lightcurve of Active Galaxy S5 0716+714

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
A well-known active galaxy of the blazar type, S5 0716+714, is characterized by a particularly high-variability duty cycle on short timescales at optical frequencies.
D. Ł. Król, Ł. Stawarz, J. Krzesinski, C. C. Cheung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Degradation Mechanisms in Water‐In‐Salt Electrolyte. Part 2: Impact of the Electrochemical Parameters on the Cycling Behavior of LiFePO4 versus TiS2

Batteries &Supercaps, EarlyView.
Cycling water‐in‐salt batteries involves complex degradation processes that require multiprobe analysis. Using online electrochemical mass spectrometry (OEMS), postmortem X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) (including hard‐XPS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the degradation mechanisms are examined in composite electrodes (TiS2 and LiFePO4)
Célia Doublet, Théo Faverge, Vincent Martin, Hiram Castillo Michel, Jean‐Pascal Rueff, Marian Chatenet, Lauréline Lecarme, Claire Villevieille   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomy of the Star Formation in a Tidally Disturbed Disk Galaxy: NGC 3718

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a UV, optical, and near-IR study of the star-forming complexes in the nearby peculiar galaxy NGC 3718, using Ultraviolet Imaging telescope, Galaxy Evolution Explorer, Spitzer, and DECam Legacy Survey imaging data.
Chandan Watts, Mousumi Das, Sudhanshu Barway   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source