Results 11 to 20 of about 5,106,407 (210)

A randomized trial of hyperglycemic control in pediatric intensive care. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Whether an insulin infusion should be used for tight control of hyperglycemia in critically ill children remains unclear. METHODS: We randomly assigned children (≤16 years of age) who were admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (ICU ...
Allen, Elizabeth   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in pediatric cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2022
Background The use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in pediatric patients with underlying malignancies remains controversial. However, in an era in which the survival rates for children with malignancies have increased significantly and ...
Valerie Slooff   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

From hypotonic maintenance fluid to severe hyponatremia: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2021
Background The principles for maintenance intravenous fluid prescription in children were developed in the 1950s. These guidelines based on the use of hypotonic solutions have been challenged regularly for they seem to be associated with an increased ...
M. Denis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfusion strategies for patients in pediatric intensive care units [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: The optimal hemoglobin threshold for erythrocyte transfusions in critically ill children is unknown. We hypothesized that a restrictive transfusion strategy of using packed red cells that were leukocyte-reduced before storage would be as safe
Gauvin, France   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid bolus therapy in pediatric sepsis: a narrative review

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2022
Leading cause of death in children under five, pediatric sepsis remains a significant global health threat. The 2020 Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines revised the management of septic shock and sepsis-associated organ dysfunction in children.
Julian San Geroteo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consensus on circulatory shock and hemodynamic monitoring. Task force of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Circulatory shock is a life-threatening syndrome resulting in multiorgan failure and a high mortality rate. The aim of this consensus is to provide support to the bedside clinician regarding the diagnosis, management and monitoring of shock.
Vitón-Castillo, Adrián Alejandro   +52 more
core   +2 more sources

Effectiveness of steroids versus placebo in preventing upper airway obstruction after extubation in critically ill children: rationale and design of a multicentric, double-blind, randomized study

open access: yesTrials, 2020
Background Post-extubation upper airway obstruction (UAO) is a frequent complication causing stridor and respiratory distress, which occasionally require reintubation, thereby increasing morbidity and mortality rates.
Gema Manrique   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and 3D printing of variant pediatric heart models for training based on a single patient scan

open access: yes3D Printing in Medicine, 2021
Background 3D printed models of pediatric hearts with congenital heart disease have been proven helpful in simulation training of diagnostic and interventional catheterization.
Carina Hopfner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition in Pediatric Intensive Care Units

open access: yes, 2023
The limited energy stores and fast metabolism of sick children in the intensive care unit, as well as the intense stress caused by the critical illness, reveal the importance of nutrition.
Oğuz Dursun   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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