Results 181 to 190 of about 5,932,451 (312)

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoreceptor Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development and Blunts Sorafenib‐Induced Ferroptosis by Regulating Iron Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoreceptor (MagR) regulates iron homeostasis and mitochondrial function in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Specifically, MagR deficiency suppresses tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion and enhances sorafenib‐induced ferroptosis through iron accumulation.
Tao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

WFS1 Deficiency Impairs PIAS4‐Associated SUMOylation and Increases Ubiquitin‐Mediated Spermatogenesis‐Related Protein Degradation Leading to Testicular Male Infertility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The findings establish a critical role for WFS1 in human male fertility. Mechanistically, WFS1 interacts with PIAS4 to promote the SUMOylation of key spermatogenesis‐associated proteins, which in turn competitively inhibits their K48‐linked ubiquitin‐mediated degradation during spermatogenesis.
Yunchuan Tian   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Mechanisms Enabling Mitochondria Transfer and Transplantation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transfer and transplantation (mitoTT) is examined as a multistep process governed by distinct transfer routes and post‐transfer checkpoints. Mechanisms controlling mitochondrial uptake, network integration, cristae remodeling, mtDNA maintenance, immune sensing, and quality control are highlighted, revealing key biological and ...
F. Seyma Gokdemir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

H1N1-Related Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Complicated by Severe Rhabdomyolysis in a Pediatric Patient: A First Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Pediatrics
Lucia Marseglia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Biomarkers of Islet Transplant Rejection Revealed by Synthetic Immunological Niche

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A subcutaneous synthetic immunological niche (IN) enables serial, minimally invasive monitoring of immune responses after islet transplantation. Flow cytometry and transcriptomic profiling of the IN reveal immune‐cell programs associated with graft acceptance and distinct types of rejection.
Jyotirmoy Roy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden Harlequin syndrome in neonatal and pediatric VA-ECMO

open access: yesCritical Care, 2022
Yael Levy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Versatile Nanoparticle System for Efficient Drug Delivery into Pulmonary Endothelium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS) suppresses the FOXF1 transcription factor and disrupts lung development. This study shows that the FOXF1‐activating small‐molecule compound, TanFe[F], can be precisely delivered to lung endothelial cells using the innovative LEDD nanoparticle system.
Afzaal N. Mohammed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Hyperglycemia Disrupts Cerebral Cortex Development Through the Foxp1‐Dll1‐Notch Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal hyperglycemia disrupts offspring cortical development through a Foxp1–Dll1–Notch signaling axis. In a PGDM mouse model, intrauterine hyperglycemia decreases cortical thickness and perturbs neuronal layering by downregulating Foxp1, which transcriptionally regulates the Notch ligand Dll1.
Longkai He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rituximab as a Steroid-Sparing Therapy in Pediatric Idiopathic Pulmonary Hemosiderosis: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Pulmonology
Abdulrahman Aldaithan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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