Results 11 to 20 of about 12,444 (166)

Pilot Study on Neonatal Screening for Methylmalonic Acidemia Caused by Defects in the Adenosylcobalamin Synthesis Pathway and Homocystinuria Caused by Defects in Homocysteine Remethylation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Neonatal Screening, 2021
Neonatal screening (NS) for methylmalonic acidemia uses propionylcarnitine (C3) as a primary index, which is insufficiently sensitive at detecting methylmalonic acidemia caused by defects in the adenosylcobalamin synthesis pathway.
Reiko Kagawa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and molecular basis of hepatocerebral mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome in Japan: evaluation of outcomes after liver transplantation

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background Hepatocerebral mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MTDPS) is a disease caused by defects in mitochondrial DNA maintenance and leads to liver failure and neurological complications during infancy.
Masaru Shimura   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using non-nutritive sucking to support feeding development for premature infants: A commentary on approaches and current practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Non-nutritive sucking is often used with premature infants by either using a pacifier or an expressed breast nipple to support the introduction and development of early oral feeding.
Cane, C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal Maternal Stress Causes Preterm Birth and Affects Neonatal Adaptive Immunity in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Maternal stress is a well-established risk factor for preterm birth and has been associated with adverse neonatal outcomes in the first and subsequent generations, including increased susceptibility to disease and lasting immunological changes.
Valeria Garcia-Flores   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Large-for-Gestational Age and Macrosomia Among Livebirths in 23 Low- and Middle-Income Countries Between 2000 and 2021: An Individual Participant Data Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesBJOG
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the prevalence of large‐for‐gestational age (LGA) and macrosomia in 23 countries between 2000 and 2021. Design Descriptive multi‐country secondary data analysis. Setting Subnational, population‐based cohort studies (k = 45 for LGA, k = 25 for macrosomia) in 23 low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs).
Kirakoya-Samadoulougou F   +84 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evaluation of critical congenital heart defects screening using pulse oximetry in the neonatal intensive care unit. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
ObjectiveTo evaluate the implementation of early screening for critical congenital heart defects (CCHDs) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and potential exclusion of sub-populations from universal screening.Study designProspective evaluation of ...
Allen, D   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Ethical decision-making regarding infant viability: A discussion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
© The Author(s) 2016. Background: There are no universally agreed rules of healthcare ethics. Ethical decisions and standards tend to be linked to professional codes of practice when dealing with complex issues. Objectives: This paper aims to explore the
Kelly, Janet, Welch, Emma
core   +1 more source

Setting research priorities to improve global newborn health and prevent stillbirths by 2025 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Global Health, 2016
In 2013, an estimated 2.8 million newborns died and 2.7 million were stillborn. A much greater number suffer from long term impairment associated with preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction, congenital anomalies, and perinatal or infectious ...
José Martines   +96 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyhydramnios among women in a cluster-randomized trial of ultrasound during prenatal care within five low and low-middle income countries: a secondary analysis of the first look study

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2019
Background In many low and low-middle income countries, the incidence of polyhydramnios is unknown, in part because ultrasound technology is not routinely used. Our objective was to report the incidence of polyhydramnios in five low and low-middle income
Melissa Bauserman   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal Screening in Europe Revisited: An ISNS Perspective on the Current State and Developments Since 2010

open access: yesInternational Journal of Neonatal Screening, 2021
Neonatal screening (NBS) was initiated in Europe during the 1960s with the screening for phenylketonuria. The panel of screened disorders (“conditions”) then gradually expanded, with a boost in the late 1990s with the introduction of tandem mass ...
J. Gerard Loeber   +46 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy