Results 61 to 70 of about 28,334 (217)

Location of pedicle screw hold in relation to bone quality and loads

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Introduction: Sufficient screw hold is an indispensable requirement for successful spinal fusion, but pedicle screw loosening is a highly prevalent burden.
Frédéric Cornaz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of discospondylitis in dogs: A systematic review

open access: yesVeterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Both medical and surgical techniques have been reported to manage canine discospondylitis, although data on clinical effectiveness and long‐term prognosis remain limited. Methods A systematic review of studies on treatment approaches, follow‐up data and investigation methods was conducted.
Vasileios Ioannis Vallios   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanical comparative analysis of conventional pedicle screws and cortical bone trajectory fixation in the lumbar spine: An in vitro and finite element study

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Numerous screw fixation systems have evolved in clinical practice as a result of advances in screw insertion technology. Currently, pedicle screw (PS) fixation technology is recognized as the gold standard of posterior lumbar fusion, but it can also have
Baoqing Pei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical and health outcomes of non‐ambulatory children with cerebral palsy and severe scoliosis: A population‐based, longitudinal study

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To evaluate medium‐term surgical outcomes, complications, mortality, and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) in non‐ambulatory children with cerebral palsy (CP) and severe scoliosis, and to analyse outcomes and mortality rates in children who had not undergone surgery.
Svend Vinje   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posterior Cervical Spine Crisscross Fixation: Biomechanical Evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background Biomechanical/anatomic limitations may limit the successful implantation, maintenance, and risk acceptance of posterior cervical plate/rod fixation for one stage decompression-fusion.
Cheng, Joseph S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Membranes for Periodontal and Bone Regeneration: Everything You Need to Know

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This paper presents and highlights a summary of the past, present, and future of membranes for oral regeneration in clinical applications and fundamental studies. ABSTRACT Implant dentistry and periodontology have shown an increasing demand for regenerative procedures associated with biomaterials targeting successful clinical outcomes and predictable ...
Marcel F. Kunrath   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictors of the Pedicle Screw Misplacement in Patients with Thoracolumbar Fracture

open access: yesCentral Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022
Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of the misplacement of the pedicle screw in patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture. Methods: Patients who underwent posterior stabilization procedure due to thoracolumbar spine fracture were ...
Battugs Borkhuu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free-hand technique of C7 pedicle screw insertion using a simply defined entry point without fluoroscopic guidance for cervical spondylotic myelopathy patients with C3 to C6 instrumented by lateral mass screws: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Surgery
Background Nowadays, both lateral mass screw (LMS) and pedicle screw were effective instrumentation for posterior stabilization of cervical spine. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of a new free-hand technique of C7 pedicle screw insertion ...
Jun Jiang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison and prediction of pullout strength of conical and cylindrical pedicle screws within synthetic bone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background This study was designed to derive the theoretical formulae to predict the pullout strength of pedicle screws with an inconstant outer and/or inner diameter distribution (conical screws).
Wen-Chi Tsai   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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