Results 61 to 70 of about 17,221 (188)

The Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on the Inflammatory Cytokine Response to Free Flap Head and Neck Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Microsurgery, Volume 46, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Ischemia–reperfusion injury due to vascular pedicle occlusion is one of the most common causes of free flap failure in head and neck cancer reconstruction. Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) has been proposed as an experimental, non‐invasive intervention to attenuate flap ischemia–reperfusion injury; however, the tissue ...
Kumanan Rune Nanthan, Julie Brogaard Larsen, Christine Lodberg Hvas, Birgitte Jul Kiil, Andreas Engel Krag   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Fibula and Osteocutaneous Radial Forearm Free Flaps: A 20‐Year Retrospective Review

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
We compared the reconstructive outcomes of defects rehabilitated with fibula or OCRFFFs with a retrospective chart review from 20 years of data. Of our sample size of 52 patients, we found that OCRFFFs provide reconstruction of composite defects with significantly shorter operative times compared to fibula flaps; post‐operative flap survival and ...
Erich A. Mildner, J. Benjamin Gordon, Kyle S. Hrabovsky, Samuel B. Craig, Kenneth R. Feehs, Brianna R. Maniscalco, Gregory B. Russell, James D. Browne, Hafiz S. Patwa, Joshua D. Waltonen, Christopher A. Sullivan, Allison A. Slijepcevic   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphometric Analysis of Subaxial Cervical Vertebra Pedicles in the Turkish Population

Tomography
Background/Objectives: One of the surgical interventions applied in the cervical region is the pedicle screw method. The cervical pedicle screw is stronger than any other screw method; however, use of the cervical pedicle screw is limited due to the ...
Hande Nur Taşdemir Batir, Hatice Güler, Burcu Kamaşak Arpaçay, İzzet Ökçesiz, Halil Dönmez, Güven Kahriman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoscopic‐Assisted Posterior Atlantoaxial Fusion: Technical Innovation and Clinical Experience

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 8, Page 1768-1782, August 2026.
Endoscopic‐assisted posterior atlantoaxial lateral mass fusion is introduced as a novel minimally invasive technique for treating atlantoaxial instability. The approach enables direct visualization, precise fixation, and effective bone fusion while minimizing muscle dissection, blood loss, and postoperative pain, achieving rapid neurological and ...
Jichong Zhu, Chengqian Huang, Jiang Xue, Jiarui Chen, Yufan Xu, Dequan Liu, Xinli Zhan, Chong Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Bony Density of the Pedicle Plays a More Significant Role in the Screw Anchorage Ability Than Other Regions of the Screw Trajectory

Orthopaedic Surgery
Objective Osteoporosis is a crucial risk factor for screw loosening. Our studies indicate that the bone mineral density (BMD) in the screw trajectory is a better predictor of screw loosening than the BMD of the lumbar spine or the screw insertion ...
Zan Chen, Yue Chen, Jiajun Zhou, Yanwei He, Jingchi Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimally invasive cervical pedicle screw fixation via the posterolateral approach for metastatic cervical spinal tumors

Spine Surgery and Related Research, 2017
Background: To avoid lateral misplacement of midcervical pedicle screws, we developed a method for Minimally Invasive Cervical Pedicle Screw (MICEPS) fixation via a posterolateral approach.
Yoshihisa Sugimoto, Takahiro Hayashi, Takamitsu Tokioka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of Monosegmental Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for High‐Grade Spondylolisthesis: A 3‐Year Observational Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 8, Page 1591-1600, August 2026.
In this study, we performed two approaches of MIS‐TLIF and percutaneous pedicle screw fixation to offer safe and effective treatment of high‐grade spondylolisthesis with satisfactory clinical and radiological outcomes. ABSTRACT Objective High‐grade isthmic spondylolisthesis remains surgically controversial, and evidence on minimally invasive, single ...
Chao Liu, Ya Wang, Changqing Li, Piming Nie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Surgical Outcomes Following Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation and Traditional Open Pedicle Screw Fixation for Thoracolumbar Fractures Without Neurological Deficit

Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
Background: Traumatic thoracolumbar fractures are frequently encountered in blunt trauma patients. The Open pedicle screw fixation has been proven to be effective in stabilizing fractures, deformity correction, early mobilization and improving long term
Kumar Paudel, Somraj Lamichhane, Rajiv Jha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Profile Posterior Lumbar Fusion Combined With Proximal Interlaminar Coflex Dynamic Fixation for Lumbar Degenerative Diseases: A Comparative Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 8, Page 1753-1767, August 2026.
Low‐profile topping‐off surgery, combining cortical bone trajectory screws with pedicle screws and Coflex stabilization, achieved comparable clinical outcomes to traditional topping‐off, with reduced incision length, blood loss, and drainage. This technique offers a less invasive approach and faster recovery for patients with lumbar degenerative ...
Kuan Li, Honghao Yang, Shixuan Guo, Mingzheng Zhao, Dongchenlei Wang, Jun Miao, Yangpu Zhang, Jing Su, Yaoshen Zhang, Yong Hai, Yuzeng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Chewing Gum on Bowel Function Recovery in Elderly Patients Following Posterior Lumbar Fusion Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 8, Page 1641-1648, August 2026.
Chewing gum did not improve early bowel recovery after lumbar fusion. ABSTRACT Objective Given the paucity of prospective randomized evidence on chewing gum for postoperative bowel recovery in elderly spinal fusion patients, this study aimed to assess the efficacy of chewing gum in improving bowel function recovery in the elderly after posterior lumbar
Fuze Liu, Yifei Li, Gaoyang Li, Xiaoyan He, Lin Zhang, Meijia Zhang, Tian Liu, Ying Jiang, Qinlu Wang, Yaping Chen, Hai Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source