Results 91 to 100 of about 128,782 (181)

Bone density optimized pedicle screw instrumentation improves screw pull-out force in lumbar vertebrae

open access: yes, 2021
Pedicle screw instrumentation is performed in the surgical treatment of a wide variety of spinal pathologies. A common postoperative complication associated with this procedure is screw loosening.
Spirig, José Miguel   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Biomechanical effects of lateral pedicle wall violation and subsequent screw redirection on pedicle screw anchorage

open access: yes
Purpose To investigate the biomechanical effects of lateral pedicle wall violation (LPWV) and subsequent screw redirection on pedicle screw anchorage under cyclic loading ...
Rene Schmid   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Biomechanical comparison of cervical discectomy/fusion model using allograft spacers between anterior and posterior fixation methods (lateral mass and pedicle screw)

open access: yes, 2020
Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate effects of different fixation methods on the physical stress on allospacers, endplate-vertebral body, and implants using finite element model analyses.
이환모, 문성환, 이병호
core   +1 more source

Analysis of Pullout Strength and Pedicle Screw Loosening from Loading Rigid Rod Construct

open access: yes, 2009
Introduction: Pedicle screws have been used for many different purposes in order to provide effective fixation between a metal interface like a rod or plate to a vertebral body. These screws generally fixate in a proper and secure manner in patients with
Kaimrajh, D   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of screw loosening by measuring the insertion torque in non-osteoporotic patients: an in vitro study

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Pedicle screws are commonly used in spinal surgeries, but screw loosening remains a major concern, even in non-osteoporotic patients. Predicting pedicle screw stability via the insertion torque is a controversial topic, mainly studied on ...
Jan Ulrich Jansen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical evaluation of pedicle screw fixation of the lumbar spine [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Pedicle screw fixation of the lumbar spine has been reported to increase fusion rates A biomechanical evaluation of four different pedicle screw implant systems, (AO. Rogozinski, TSRH and Wiltse). was performed to compare intrinsic device stiffness under
Lu, Ding
core   +1 more source

Impact of screw tip design on screw anchorage: mechanical testing and numerical simulation

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Background Screw loosening is a commonly reported issue following spinal screw fixation and can lead to various complications. The initial cause of screw loosening is biomechanical deterioration.
Shiming Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-Dimensional Hounsfield Units Measurement of Pedicle Screw Trajectory for Predicating Screw Loosening in Lumbar Fusion Surgery

open access: yesClinical Interventions in Aging, 2023
He Zhao,1,* Yan-jun Wang,1,* Rui-guo Wang,2 Da Liu,3 Ya-qing Duan,4 Yang-jin Liu,1 Yu-hong Zeng,5 Qin-peng Zhao,2 Zheng-ping Zhang2 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Honghui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710054, People’s ...
Zhao H   +8 more
doaj  

Effects of the Insertion Type and Depth on the Pedicle Screw Pullout Strength: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesApplied Bionics and Biomechanics, 2018
Purpose. The pedicle screw is a surgical device that has become widely used in spinal fixation and stabilization. Postsurgical complications such as screw loosening due to fatigue loading and screw breakage still need investigations.
K. Jendoubi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

True anteroposterior view pedicle screw insertion technique

open access: yes, 2016
Jia-yue Bai, Wei Zhang, Ji-long An, Ya-peng Sun, Wen-yuan Ding, Yong Shen Key Biomechanical Laboratory of Orthopedics, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People’s Republic of China Background: The wide use of ...
Zhang W   +5 more
core  

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