Results 31 to 40 of about 128,782 (181)

Efficacy of Antibiotic-Loaded Cement Augmentation for Correcting Low Grade Pedicle Screw Loosening. [PDF]

open access: yesKorean J Neurotrauma, 2021
Altered biomechanics and bone fragility can contribute to pedicle screw loosening. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of antibiotic-loaded cement augmentation for correcting symptomatic screw loosening as a minimally invasive alternative to open revision surgery.Ten consecutive patients who underwent percutaneous cement augmentation for pedicle ...
Kim CH, Ju CI, Lee SM, Kim SW.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Risk Factors for Loosening of S2 Alar Iliac Screw: Surgical Outcomes of Adult Spinal Deformity [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Spine Journal, 2020
Study Design Retrospective study. Purpose To determine the risk factors for S2 alar iliac (S2AI) screw loosening and its association with lumbosacral fusion in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD).
Yasushi Iijima   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for screw loosening in patients with adult degenerative scoliosis: the importance of paraspinal muscle degeneration

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2021
Background Paraspinal muscle is an important component to maintain spinal stability. But the relationship between the degeneration of paraspinal muscle and postoperative screw loosening in patients with adult degenerative scoliosis has not been studied ...
Wei Wang, Weishi Li, Zhongqiang Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Rescue Augmentation: Increased Stability in Augmentation After Initial Loosening of Pedicle Screws [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2020
Study Design: Biomechanical study. Objectives: Failure of pedicle screws is a major problem in spinal surgery not only postoperatively, but also intraoperatively.
Weiser, Lukas   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of thread profile variation on pullout and bending strength of a pedicle screw [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Pedicle screw is an important instrument in treatment of spinal degeneration or disease. However, the pedicle screw failure still occurs due to the screw loosening, fracture and pullout.
Shah, A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Value of standard radiographs, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in detection of intraoperatively confirmed pedicle screw loosening-a prospective clinical trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND CONTEXT Pedicle screw loosening is common after spinal fusion and can be associated with pseudoarthrosis and pain. With suspicion of screw loosening on standard radiographs, CT is currently considered the advanced imaging modality of choice ...
Spirig, José Miguel   +9 more
core   +1 more source

S1 Pedicle Screw Loosening: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Outcomes. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Spine Surg
Despite advancements in fixation techniques, S1 pedicle screw loosening remains a common complication of lumbosacral fusion surgeries for degenerative lumbar conditions, with reported rates ranging from 15.6% to 41.9%. This complication can compromise fusion success, leading to nonunion, adjacent segment disease, and revision surgeries.
Odland K   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Finite element method study: the effect of insertion torque and angle on pedicle screw loosening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pedicle screws are widely used for the treatment of spinal instability by spine fusion. This treatment can be performed at any level in the spine (cervical, thoracic or lumbar) and prevents any movement between the fused vertebrae.
Rosdi, Daud   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intraoperative biomechanics of lumbar pedicle screw loosening following successful arthrodesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, 2016
Abstract Pedicle screw loosening has been implicated in recurrent back pain after lumbar spinal fusion, but the degree of loosening has not been systematically quantified in patients. Instrumentation removal is an option for patients with successful arthrodesis, but remains controversial. Here, we quantified pedicle
Pearson, Hope B.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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