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During the past decades, chemical control against the head louse Pediculus humanus capitis De Geer has been based in the application of products containing permethrin. The repetitive overuse of pediculicides has resulted in the development of high levels of resistance to one or more of these products worldwide.
Toloza, Ariel Ceferino +4 more
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Control of Human Lice (Anoplura: Pediculidae) Infestations: Past and Present [PDF]
Removing lice by hand or with a lice comb, and shaving the scalp and body, were some of the oldest methods of controlling human lice. Date flour was used in the 16th century B.C. for this purpose. Later, quicksilver, cresol, naphthalene, sulphur, mercury, and kerosene, alone or in combination with oil and vinegar, also were applied. Today, insecticides
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Background: The association between man and the head lice is one of the oldest relationship and its history return to 10000 years ago. Blood sucking head lice belong to Kingdom Animalia, Class: Insecta, Order: Phiroptera, Family: Pediculidae, Genus ...
Karwan S. AL-Marjan +2 more
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Identification of Sodium Channel Mutations in Human Head Louse (Anoplura: Pediculidae) from Denmark [PDF]
The presence of the two mutations T9291-L932F in the voltage-sensitive sodium channel gene associated with permethrin resistance (kdr-like) was shown in head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis De Geer, populations in Denmark. The existence of one susceptible and one T929I-L932F haplotype based on the limited single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of these ...
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Background Black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) are haematophagous insects that can cause allergic reactions and act as vectors of pathogens. Although their saliva has been thought to contain a diverse array of physiologically active molecules, little ...
Lin Wei +11 more
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Geographical Distribution of Pyrethroid Resistance Allele Frequency in Head Lice (Phthiraptera: Pediculidae) From Argentina [PDF]
The human head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis De Geer (Phthiraptera: Pediculidae), is an obligate ectoparasite that causes pediculosis capitis and has parasitized humans since the beginning of humankind. Head louse infestations are widespread throughout the world and have been increasing since the early 1990s partially because of ineffective ...
Toloza, Ariel Ceferino +3 more
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Head lice are endemic worldwide. Resistance to permethrin and doubts about the safety of pesticides promoted the use of physical therapies (wet-combing, dry-on suffocation).
Izri A. +4 more
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[Hair infestation by Phthirus pubis (Anoplura: Pediculidae)].
A case of lice infestation of the hair in a 24 year-old man was reported. After the entomological identification of adults and immature stages of the vector; it was confirmed that the only existing parasite was Phtihirus pubis Linnaeus 1758, a hematophagous insect that usually infests pubis, armpit, eyelids, and other parts of the body but is rarely ...
N, Hernández Contreras +2 more
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Head lice lay eggs in human head hairs in order to reproduce. There is a difficulty associated to the process of detaching these eggs: they are tightly gripped to the hair by a secretion produced by female head lice. The physical removal of eggs has become an important part of treatment of louse infestations.
Ortega Insaurralde, Isabel +3 more
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Infestação por Pediculus humanus (Anoplura: Pediculidae) no Município de São Paulo, SP, Brasil
Adultos, ninfas e lêndeas da espécie Pediculus humanus foram encontrados em barraco, infestando roupas de cama e vestes de três habitantes em uma favela na cidade de São Paulo, Estado de São Paulo, Brasil.
Linardi Pedro Marcos +5 more
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