Results 71 to 80 of about 6,947 (229)

Neandertal Cold Adaptation: Technological, Anatomical, and Physiological Responses to Cold Stress in One of Our Closest Fossil Relatives

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Human Biology, Volume 37, Issue 10, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Neandertals occupied western Eurasia for over 100 000 years, repeatedly enduring climates that ranged from seasonally cold to glacial. This paper reexamines the question of Neandertal cold adaptation using updated fossil, physiological, and archaeological evidence.
Trenton W. Holliday   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PINK1 deficiency permits the development of Lewy body dementia with coexisting Aβ pathology

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), a prevalent neurodegenerative dementia, involves α‐synuclein (α‐syn) aggregates and frequent amyloid beta (Aβ) co‐pathology, but mechanistic drivers remain unclear. METHODS We crossed pink1 knockout with APP/PS1 mice, and assessed behavioral and pathological phenotypes of the resulting animals.
Tong‐Yao Gao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of ATP‐binding cassette transporter‐mediated insecticide resistance

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2025.
Advances in functional genomics (RNAi and CRISPR/Cas9) and artificial intelligence‐driven structure prediction (e.g., AlphaFold) are elucidating how ATP‐binding cassette transporters mediate insecticide resistance to both synthetic chemicals and Bacillus thuringiensis toxins.
Yuntong Lv   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediculus humanus subsp. capitis de Geer 1778

open access: yes, 2023
Published as part of Kitrytė, Neringa & Baltrūnaitė, Laima, 2023, Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist, pp.
Kitrytė, Neringa, Baltrūnaitė, Laima
openaire   +2 more sources

Harnessing Jasminum Bioactive Compounds: Updated Insights for Therapeutic and Food Preservation Innovations

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page 1093-1128, May 2025.
Jasminum bioactives improve food preservation by providing antimicrobial and antioxidant effects, especially when incorporated into active packaging, edible films, and nanoformulations that enhance stability and controlled release. They also offer many pharmacological benefits, including anti‐inflammatory, neuroprotective, and wound‐healing properties.
Antonio Rescigno   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of the Neopsylla hongyangensis Mitogenome: Insights Into the Mitogenomic Evolution of the Orders Siphonaptera and the Phthiraptera

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 3, March 2025.
The Neopsylla hongyangensis is an important medical insect that transmits plague. We sequenced the mitogenome of N. hongyangensis and constructed a phylogenetic tree for the order Siphonaptera. In addition, we explored the mitogenomic evolution of the orders Siphonaptera and Phthiraptera, which both belong to the class Insects, on warm‐blooded animals ...
Xiaoxia Lin, Ju Pu, Wenge Dong
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity, dynamics, and predictors of head lice infestation among primary school children in Pakistan

open access: yesDiscover Public Health
Head lice infestation remains a significant public health concern for school children in both industrialized and developing countries, with socioeconomic status and personal hygiene conditions influencing its degree of occurrence.
Fatima Batool   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infestação por Pediculus humanus (Anoplura: Pediculidae) no Município de São Paulo, SP, Brasil Infestation by Pediculus humanus (Anoplura: Pediculidae) in a metropolitan area of Southeastern Brazil

open access: yesRevista de Saúde Pública, 1998
Adultos, ninfas e lêndeas da espécie Pediculus humanus foram encontrados em barraco, infestando roupas de cama e vestes de três habitantes em uma favela na cidade de São Paulo, Estado de São Paulo, Brasil.
Pedro Marcos Linardi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enfermedades de origen bacteriano transmitidas por vectores [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Las enfermedades bacterianas transmitidas por vectores son un problema creciente en nuestra sociedad. En los últimos años se ha observado un aumento de la población tanto de garrapatas como de pulgas y mosquitos que, unido a la globalización y viajes ...
Silva López, Laura
core  

Hymenopteran‐specific TRPA channel from the Texas leaf cutter ant (Atta texana) is heat and cold activated and expression correlates with environmental temperature

open access: yesInsect Science, Volume 32, Issue 1, Page 301-320, February 2025.
Texas leaf cutter ant (Atta texana) populations have expanded northward and their obligate symbiotic fungus has increased cold tolerance. The ants have exquisitely temperature sensitive antennae; here, we find the antennae express a subset of six transient receptor potential (TRP) channels, including HsTRPA.
Julia M. York   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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