Results 21 to 30 of about 366 (130)

Multifaceted Glance on Childhood Sexual Abuse and Incest [PDF]

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 2018
An experience of domestic violence can lead to permanent physical, mental, and psychological harms, whether the child is a direct victim or a witness. Although having no standard definition, it is generally agreed that childhood sexual abuse and incest ...
Aslihan Okan Ibiloglu, Abdullah Atli, Remzi Oto, Mustafa Ozkan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pedophilic sex offender show reduced actiation in the right dlpfc during integration of emotion and cognition – preliminary results

European Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction The pedophilic disorder is characterized by a sexual preference for children and leads to child sexual abuse (CSA) in half of the patients. Studies showed that pedophiles with a history of CSA (CSA+) are inferior, in inhibitory control, to
J. Szczypiński, M. Wypych, A. Michalska, A. Krasowska, M. Kopera, H. Suszek, A. Marchewka, A. Jakubczyk, M. Wojnar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a risk assessment tool for Japanese sex offenders: The Japanese Static‐99

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 43, Issue 4, Page 496-504, December 2023., 2023
In Japan, paraphilic sex offence is a major problem. We developed a Japanese Static‐99, a sex offender risk assessment tool to screen high risk sex offenders and to provide them with appropriate treatment. The results showed the Japanese Static‐99 has good predictive accuracy. Abstract In Japan, sexual offending, especially paraphilic sexual offending,
Takayuki Harada, Kazutaka Nomura, Hironori Shimada, Norito Kawakami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are mental disorders associated with recidivism in men convicted of sexual offenses?

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 148, Issue 1, Page 6-18, July 2023., 2023
Abstract Introduction In offending populations, prevalence rates of mental disorders are much higher than in the general population. Nevertheless, it is unclear whether mental disorders can improve the prediction of recidivism beyond actuarial risk assessment tools.
Laura Biedermann, Reinhard Eher, Martin Rettenberger, Kathrin Gaunersdorfer, Daniel Turner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pedophilic sex offenders are characterised by reduced GABA concentration in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2018
A pedophilic disorder is characterised by abnormal sexual urges towards prepubescent children. Child abusive behavior is frequently a result of lack of behavioral inhibition and current treatment options entail, next to suppressing unchangeable sexual ...
Inka Ristow, Meng Li, Lejla Colic, Vanessa Marr, Carina Födisch, Felicia von Düring, Kolja Schiltz, Krasimira Drumkova, Joachim Witzel, Henrik Walter, Klaus Beier, Tillmann H.C. Kruger, Jorge Ponseti, Boris Schiffer, Martin Walter   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Virtual Reality in Psychiatric Diagnostic Assessments: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundTechnological developments such as Virtual reality (VR) provide new opportunities to extend and innovate mental healthcare. VR as a tool for clinical assessment has been described as promising, as it can enable real-time assessment within real ...
Chris N. W. Geraets, Chris N. W. Geraets, Chris N. W. Geraets, Märta Wallinius, Märta Wallinius, Märta Wallinius, Kristina Sygel, Kristina Sygel, Kristina Sygel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between OCD and Shame: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Psychology, Volume 62, Issue 1, Page 28-52, March 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Due to rumination and self‐criticism over unwanted obsessions and repetitive rituals, shame is a common emotion experienced by individuals with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). Shame is also theorized to have relevance to unacceptable thoughts in OCD.
Michelle Laving, Francesco Foroni, Madeleine Ferrari, Cynthia Turner, Keong Yap   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of testosterone suppression on desire, hypersexuality, and sexual interest in children in men with pedophilic disorder [PDF]

The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry, 2022
Effects of testosterone withdrawal on significant correlates of paedophilic disorder (PeD) are largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to explore in detail the effects of testosterone suppression from degarelix as compared to placebo on desire, hypersexuality, and subjectively experienced sexual interest in participants with PeD.We compared the ...
Valdemar Landgren, Pontus Olsson, Peer Briken, Christoffer Rahm   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Is Addiction Research Addicted to Artificial Intelligence? Mapping the Intersection of Artificial Intelligence, Substance Use and Mental Health Through a Bibliometric Analysis. [PDF]

Drug Alcohol Rev
ABSTRACT Issues From extracting insights from large‐scale, multimodal data to prevention and support, there is growing interest in the applications and implications of recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) within the fields of addiction, substance use and mental health, which we refer to as ASUM.
Vanhée L, Scarpa S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Behavioral Monitoring of Sexual Offenders Against Children in Virtual Risk Situations: A Feasibility Study

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
The decision about unsupervised privileges for sexual offenders against children (SOC) is one of the most difficult decisions for practitioners in forensic high-security hospitals. Facing the possible consequences of the decision for the society, a valid
Peter Fromberger, Sabrina Meyer, Kirsten Jordan, Jürgen L. Müller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source