Results 11 to 20 of about 646,756 (260)

Peer Effects in the Workplace [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review, 2013
Existing evidence on peer effects in the productivity of coworkers stems from either laboratory experiments or real-world studies referring to a specific firm or occupation. In this paper, we aim at providing more generalizable results by investigating a large local labor market, with a focus on peer effects in wages rather than productivity.
Cornelissen, Thomas   +2 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Analysis of Scale Effects in Peer-to-Peer Networks [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 2008
In this paper, we study both positive and negative scale effects on the operations of peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing networks and propose the optimal sizing (number of peers) and grouping (number of directory intermediary) decisions. Using analytical models and simulation, we evaluate various performance metrics to investigate the characteristics of a
Zhou, YP, Tan, Y, Li, YM
openaire   +4 more sources

Learning from bad peers? Influences of peer deviant behaviour on adolescent academic performance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 2023
In addition to family and school factors, adolescent academic performance can also be influenced by the surrounding peer groups. Based on the data from China Education Panel Studies (CEPS) between 2013 and 2014, this paper examined the association ...
Junfeng Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Data-driven decision-making in creating class rosters [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 2021
Purpose – This article informs school leaders and staffs about existing research findings on the use of data-driven decision-making in creating class rosters.
Rebecca Wolf   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective use of reputation in peer-to-peer environments [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid, 2004. CCGrid 2004., 2004
Peer-to-peer environments have become popular as a framework for exchange of services. In these environments, certain peers may fail to provide. their services.. Reputation can be a proper means of discovering low-performing peers, without affecting significantly inherent characteristics of peer-to-peer environments, such as anonymity and privacy ...
Thanasis G. Papaioannou   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Peer effects and incentives [PDF]

open access: yesGames and Economic Behavior, 2016
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +3 more sources

Peer Effects in Risk Aversion [PDF]

open access: yesRisk Analysis, 2012
We estimate peer effects in risk attitudes in a sample of high school students. Relative risk aversion is elicited from surveys administered at school. Identification of peer effects is based on parents not being able to choose the class within the school of their choice, and on the use of instrumental variables conditional on school‐grade fixed ...
Ana I. Balsa   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Peer Effects in Program Participation [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review, 2012
We estimate peer effects in paid paternity leave in Norway using a regression discontinuity design. Coworkers and brothers are 11 and 15 percentage points, respectively, more likely to take paternity leave if their peer was exogenously induced to take up leave. The most likely mechanism is information transmission, including increased knowledge of how
Dahl, Gordon B.   +2 more
openaire   +10 more sources

The perils of peer effects [PDF]

open access: yesLabour Economics, 2014
Abstract Individual outcomes are highly correlated with group average outcomes, a fact often interpreted as a causal peer effect. Without covariates, however, outcome-on-outcome peer effects are vacuous, either unity or, if the average is defined as a leave-out mean, determined by a generic intraclass correlation coefficient. When pre-determined peer
openaire   +4 more sources

Feasible Peer Effects: Experimental Evidence for Deskmate Effects on Educational Achievement and Inequality

open access: yesSociological Science, 2023
Schools routinely employ seating charts to influence educational outcomes. Dependable evidence for the causal effects of seating charts on students' achievement levels and inequality, however, is scarce.
Tamás Keller, Felix Elwert
doaj   +1 more source

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