Results 11 to 20 of about 410 (131)
The trophic ecology of the Pelagic Thresher shark (Alopias pelagicus) was evaluated based on chemical ecology using stable isotope ratios of carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) in the vertebrae and muscles.
Clara Sánchez-Latorre +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
AbstractShark skin denticles (scales) are diverse in morphology both among species and across the body of single individuals, although the function of this diversity is poorly understood. The extremely elongate and highly flexible tail of thresher sharks provides an opportunity to characterize gradients in denticle surface characteristics along the ...
Meagan Popp +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Habitat use and diel vertical migration of bigeye thresher shark: Overlap with pelagic longline fishing gear [PDF]
Pelagic longliners targeting swordfish and tunas in oceanic waters regularly capture sharks as bycatch, including currently protected species as the bigeye thresher, Alopias superciliosus. Fifteen bigeye threshers were tagged with pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) in 2012-2014 in the tropical northeast Atlantic, with successful transmissions ...
Rui Coelho +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Abstract Alopias pelagicus were highly migratory species, oceanic and almost always found in tropical and temperate seas. This species was particularly vulnerable to exploitation of both targets and side catches. Research was conducted in May 2015 to November 2016 at the landing site of the Cilacap Fishing Port.
exaly +2 more sources
The pelagic thresher shark (Alopias pelagicus) is globally endangered, threatened by bycatch, and targeted in industrial and artisanal fisheries in Indonesia. However, a lack of information about their ecology, particularly movement and habitat use, hinders the development of science-based conservation measures to protect the species.
Joshua D Stewart +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Beyond the Meal: Trophic Controls by Pelagic and Demersal Chondrichthyes in Two Different Mediterranean Marine Food Webs. [PDF]
Pelagic and demersal sharks played different top‐down controls in the food web. Pelagic sharks act as apex predators impacting mesoconsumers. Trophic controls patterns by demersal sharks change according to ecosystem traits. ABSTRACT Pelagic and demersal Chondrichthyes can assume different patterns of trophic controls on marine food webs, sustaining ...
Ricci P +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Habitat Availability, Jurassic and Cretaceous Origins of the Deep-Bodied Shark Morphotype and the Rise of Pelagic Sharks. [PDF]
We find support for a benthic origin of sharks, with four discrete transitions towards pelagic‐type morphology occurring during the Jurassic and Cretaceous. Increased habitat availability driven by biotic and abiotic environmental change may have driven shifts towards pelagic‐type morphology. These results may help explain discordance between molecular
Gayford JH +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Predictions of southern migration timing in coastal sharks under future ocean warming. [PDF]
Abstract Projected redistribution of marine species due to ocean warming may undermine current conservation efforts. Yet, there have been few studies on how ocean warming may alter migration timing. Across 5 years of acoustic telemetry data (2018–2022), we determined environmental drivers of southward migration timing for 6 migratory shark species from
Manz MH +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Resource partitioning among pelagic predators remains stable despite annual variability in diet composition. [PDF]
The authors present a diet dataset from 10 oceanic predators from the California Current Ecosystem. Over the two‐decade study period, predator diets varied but diet overlap among predators remained stable. This work demonstrates that resource use does not need to be consistent for competitors to maintain distinct realized niches. Abstract Diet data are
Portner EJ +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Oceanic sharks clean at coastal seamount. [PDF]
Interactions between pelagic thresher sharks (Alopias pelagicus) and cleaner wrasse were investigated at a seamount in the Philippines. Cleaning associations between sharks and teleosts are poorly understood, but the observable interactions seen at this ...
Simon P Oliver +3 more
doaj +1 more source

