Results 41 to 50 of about 38,404 (248)

PEM Fuel Cell Degradation

open access: yesECS Transactions, 2010
The durability of PEM fuel cells is a major barrier to the commercialization of these systems for stationary and transportation power applications. While significant progress has been made in understanding degradation mechanisms and improving materials, further improvements in durability are required to meet commercialization targets.
Rodney L. Borup, Rangachary Mukundan
openaire   +2 more sources

Ignition and Front Propagation in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Water produced in a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cell enhances membrane proton conductivity; this positive feedback loop can lead to current ignition.
Benziger, J. B.   +3 more
core  

Heterointerface‑Enabled Electrocatalysis for Efficient Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Functionally distinct A/B materials can be integrated at the nanoscale to create customized heterointerfaces with tunable band alignment and charge redistribution, providing fast electron and ion transport channels as well as cooperative dual active sites.
Liuru Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Impact of High Altitudes on the Operation of PEM Fuel Cell Based UAS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Fuel cell is a device that converts the chemical energy in the reactants into the electrical energy after steps of sequential electrochemical processes with no significant impact on the environment.
Ali, Rashid   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Mass‐Transport–Engineered CCM Architecture Employing MPL‐Free Carbon Paper and Graphene‐Coated Ni Foam Channels for High‐Temperature PEM Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A CCM‐based architectural strategy is introduced for high‐temperature PEM fuel cells, enabling MPL‐free carbon paper gas diffusion layers via decal‐transfer processing. By co‐engineering the CCM, GDL, and a G‐foam flow field, oxygen transport is enhanced while phosphoric‐acid leakage is suppressed, resulting in high power density and stable operation ...
Seongmin Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steam and partial oxidation reforming options for hydrogen production from fossil fuels for PEM fuel cells

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2012
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEM) generates electrical power from air and from hydrogen or hydrogen rich gas mixtures. Therefore, there is an increasing interest in converting current hydrocarbon based marine fuels such as natural gas, gasoline ...
Yousri M.A. Welaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the effect of ADL anodic diffusion layer on the performance of a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC)

open access: yesRevue des Énergies Renouvelables, 2022
In this study we investigated the properties of the species diffusion layer (ADL) affect the optimal performance of the electrode [1]. Diffusion layers (DL) are porous media allowing reactive gases and liquids to move from distribution channels to ...
Mihoub Medkour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Design Tool for Performance Estimation and Validation Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell: Verification and Validation for 20 KW Commercial Fuel Cell

open access: yesFuels
This work provides an extended description of the tools developed in the Wolfram Mathematica environment to characterize proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells.
Angelo Leto, Giuseppe Di Lorenzo
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2014
In this study, a significant number of experimental tests to PEM fuel cells were conducted to investigate the effect of gas flow fields on fuel cell performance.
Hong eLiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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