Results 71 to 80 of about 3,384 (206)

Selecting Between Hydrogen and Methanol for Fuel Cell‐Organic Rankine Cycle Hybrid Power Systems: A Comparative 4E Analysis

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
A 4E comparison of PEMFC‐ORC and DMFC‐ORC systems shows that PEMFC‐ORC achieves 21% higher energy efficiency, while DMFC‐ORC obtains 31% higher exergy efficiency and 57% lower levelized cost of electricity. However, DMFC‐ORC emits nearly twice the annual carbon dioxide equivalent of PEMFC‐ORC.
Zahra Piryaei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Simulation–Machine Learning Surrogates for Coordinate‐Based Solar and Wind Energy Yield Assessment in Iraq: A Streamlit Decision‐Support Tool

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates climatic simulations with machine learning to predict solar and wind energy across Iraq. Results show Random Forest excels for solar (R2 = 0.98) and neural networks for wind (R2 = 0.97), enabling a practical web tool for renewable energy planning. ABSTRACT Driven by the global shift away from fossil fuels, solar and wind resources
Bassam Musheer Kareem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Iron‐Steam Process for Coupling With SOEC and SOFC: A Step Toward Integrated Hydrogen and Electricity Storage

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Fixed‐bed reactor experiments (10 L) validate the iron–steam redox process, bridging material‐scale research and industrial power‐to‐power applications. Coupled with SOEC/SOFC systems, this framework defines critical interfaces for heat and gas management. Results confirm reproducible hydrogen storage and release, demonstrating technical feasibility at
Julien Göthel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Studies of Effect of Land Width in PEM Fuel Cells with Serpentine Flow Field and Carbon Cloth

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
Flow field plays an important role in the performance of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, such as transporting reactants and removing water products.
Xuyang Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEM Fuel Cell Degradation

open access: yesECS Transactions, 2010
The durability of PEM fuel cells is a major barrier to the commercialization of these systems for stationary and transportation power applications. While significant progress has been made in understanding degradation mechanisms and improving materials, further improvements in durability are required to meet commercialization targets.
Rodney L. Borup, Rangachary Mukundan
openaire   +2 more sources

Protic Ionic Liquids in Contrast to Aprotic Analogs: Transport Properties and Electrochemical Reactivity

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
The transport properties and electrochemical reactivity of protic ionic liquids (ILs) are compared with those of aprotic analogs. Protic ILs are characterized by strong cation–anion hydrogen bonding and labile protons, enabling proton conduction and highlighting their potential as fuel cell electrolytes.
Masayoshi Watanabe, Seiji Tsuzuki
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Development in Solar‐to‐Hydrogen Conversion Systems

open access: yesWIREs Energy and Environment, Volume 15, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review compares three solar‐driven hydrogen production methods, photocatalysis (PC), photoelectrochemical cells (PEC), and photovoltaic–electrochemical (PV–EC) systems by examining their mechanisms, materials, stability, and efficiency. Nanocrystal‐based PC catalysts achieved the highest quantum efficiency (94%), while PV–EC and Si nanowire PEC ...
Rabia Zafar Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MPPT of PEM Fuel Cell Using PI-PD Controller Based on Golden Jackal Optimization Algorithm. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomimetics (Basel), 2023
Agwa AM   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electrodeposited Tin Catalysts on Carbon Paper Substrates for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to Formic Acid in a Proton Exchange Membrane Cell

open access: yesElectrochemical Science Advances, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
Carbon‐substrate selection fundamentally governs the performance of Sn electrocatalysts in PEM‐based CO2 electroreduction to formic acid. Tin electrodeposited on thin carbon paper (Sn/TCP) outperforms straight carbon paper (Sn/SCP), achieving higher Faradaic efficiency and superior stability.
Hary Devianto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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