Results 31 to 40 of about 2,978 (240)

Modeling and Control of a PEM Fuel Cell Hybrid Energy System Used in a Vehicle with Fuzzy Logic Method

open access: yesInternational Journal of Automotive Science and Technology, 2023
PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cells, which are commonly used in vehicles, are critical for sustainable transportation in the future. In this study, it is aimed to en-hance the system efficiency of the PEM fuel cell and provide fuel economy.
Nurettin Mert Boyacıoğlu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Balancing Hydrophobicity and Hydrophilicity: Dual Filler‐Engineered Proton Exchange Membranes for Durable, High‐Power Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polarity‐matched Zr–MOFs program Nafion's nanoscale morphology during solution casting. Hydrophilic UiO‐66 preserves hydrated pathways, while hydrophobic UiO‐67 increases the proton hopping sites by densifying ionic clusters. Combining both fillers yields a membrane that delivers 176 mS cm−1 conductivity, reaches 1.46 W cm−2 under 200 kPa, and triples ...
Yonghwi Cho   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Analysis of Two Units PEM Fuel Cell Stack

open access: yesGazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 2019
The fact that the industrial factor progresses to the point where the fossil energy sources such as petroleum natural gas, which constitute a large part of human’s energy needs, move to the point of decreasing and exhausting day by day, and the ...
Tugay ARIÇ   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Escaping the Scaling Relationships in Oxygen Reduction Catalysis: Implications for PEM Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Escaping the scaling relationships of the oxygen reduction reaction is vital for hydrogen fuel cells. This outlook examines how interfacial heterogeneity, spanning the subsurface lattice, chemisorption layer, and near‐interface solvation volume, mechanistically decouples intermediate binding energetics.
Muhammad Bilal Wazir   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adsorption‐Engineered Hydrocarbon Ionomers for Durable Proton‐Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrocarbon ionomers suffer from oxidation‐driven interfacial degradation in PEM fuel cell cathodes, leading to catalyst instability. Here, adsorption‐engineered poly(fluorene) ionomers decouple interfacial anchoring from oxidative degradation, enabling strong catalyst–ionomer interactions while resisting electrochemical oxidation.
Heemin Park   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2014
In this study, a significant number of experimental tests to PEM fuel cells were conducted to investigate the effect of gas flow fields on fuel cell performance.
Hong eLiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub‐Nanometer Cobalt on Tungsten Titanium Carbide MXene (W2TiC2Tx): An Electrocatalyst for Highly Efficient and Stable Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution at Industrial‐Scale Current Density

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel W2TiC2Tx MXene prepared through a MAX‐phase route supports sub‐nanometer Co for highly efficient alkaline hydrogen evolution. Strong Co–W interfacial interactions optimize hydrogen adsorption and catalytic activity, enabling low overpotentials of 63 mV at 10 mA cm−2, small Tafel slope of 44.3 mV dec−1, and exceptional durability at industrially
Xiaopeng Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steam and partial oxidation reforming options for hydrogen production from fossil fuels for PEM fuel cells

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2012
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEM) generates electrical power from air and from hydrogen or hydrogen rich gas mixtures. Therefore, there is an increasing interest in converting current hydrocarbon based marine fuels such as natural gas, gasoline ...
Yousri M.A. Welaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utilizing thermoacoustic technologies in marine hybrid power plants with fuel cells

open access: yesАвіаційно-космічна техніка та технологія, 2023
Recently, hybrid power plants have gained significant popularity in marine energy systems. These power plants, in addition to traditional thermal engines, include electrochemical power generation systems based on fuel cells.
Volodymyr Korobko, Anatoliy Shevtsov
doaj   +1 more source

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