Results 81 to 90 of about 3,492 (211)

Robust PID control of a PEMFC system

open access: yes2010 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications, 2010
This paper proposes robust proportional -integral-derivative (PID) control for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system. We model a PEMFC as a multivariable system, and apply identification techniques to obtain the system's transfer function matrices, where system variations and disturbances are regarded as system uncertainties.
Fu-Cheng Wang, Chin-Chun Ko
openaire   +1 more source

Recent Developments in Electrochemical Lignin Depolymerization Using Flow Systems: A Mini Review

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 August 2026.
This review summarizes the current state of the electrochemical depolymerization of lignin focusing on studies performed in flow cells. Three anodic strategies are distinguished: oxygen evolution reaction substitution for energy‐efficient hydrogen generation, nonselective oligomer production, and selective aromatic monomer synthesis, such as vanillin ...
Lukas Lentz, Jens Tübke, Robin Kunkel
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of the Power Performance a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Under Dynamic Loading Conditions

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is an ideal form of power generator, but its performance is drastically compromised under dynamic loading conditions. For the purpose of correctly understanding and accurately predicting the power performance of
Huicui Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Polymeric Binders for the Preparation and Optimization of Pt/C‐Based Electrodes for Proton‐Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs)

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 August 2026.
This study optimizes PEMFC catalyst layers (CLs) by comparing short‐side‐chain N+125D and high‐oxygen‐permeability EIG ionomers. By analyzing ionomer–solvent interactions in water/1‐propanol mixtures through advanced physical–chemical characterization, the research ensures ink stability and homogeneous electrocatalyst distribution.
Christian Dall’Occo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Degradation and Fluoride Recovery of Perfluorosulfonic Acid Polymer Membrane

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 15, 14 August 2026.
The mechanochemical degradation of a perfluorosulfonic acid polymer (PFSA) used in fuel cells, was studied. The products were characterized by various techniques including nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy−energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy and liquid chromatography−mass spectrometry.
Valentin Monjal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Enzymatic Biofuel Cells for Wearable Electrochemical Biosensors: Powering Point‐of‐Care Health Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2026.
Advances in enzymatic biofuel cells are highlighted through innovative electrode architectures, enzyme immobilization strategies, and hybrid integration with triboelectric, piezoelectric, and thermoelectric energy harvesters. These emerging approaches improve power output, operational stability, and biocompatibility, advancing self‐powered wearable and
Rashid Khan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Ceria‐Based Fuel Electrodes for Solid Oxide Cells: Reaction Mechanisms, Performance, Stability, and Future Directions With Focus on Nickel–Gadolinium‐Doped Ceria

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review focuses on Ni–GDC cermet and ceria‐based fuel electrodes for solid oxide cell applications. It highlights the advantages of mixed‐conducting ceria, defect chemistry, expanded electrochemically active reaction zones, and enhanced carbon tolerance.
Ifeanyichukwu D. Unachukwu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identical‐Location SEM Tracking of Pt/C Gas Diffusion Electrode Degradation at Fuel‐Cell‐Relevant Current Densities

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 15, 1 August 2026.
A combined identical‐location scanning electron microscopy (IL‐SEM) and gas diffusion electrode (GDE) platform directly tracks Pt/C catalyst degradation at realistic current densities up to ˜ 1 A cm−2. This methodology reveals local environment‐dependent degradation pathways, dissolution/redeposition for isolated particles and detachment/agglomeration ...
Aleš Marsel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achilles’ heel of single atom catalysts towards practical PEMFC application: Degradation mechanisms and regulatory strategies

open access: yesNano Research Energy
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is deemed as an efficient and eco-friendly technology with high energy conversion rate and low start-up temperature.
Han Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond hydrogen: Process design of a biogas steam reformer for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Volume 104, Issue 8, Page 4394-4406, August 2026.
The effect of pressure and steam to carbon ratio on carbon conversion. Abstract We present an analysis of a pilot‐scale multi‐tubular biogas steam reforming reactor, part of a sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) development project in Brazil. The novelty of this work is the application of a new, validated power law kinetic model, specifically developed for
Rafael Belo Duarte   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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