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Bootstrapping for penalized spline regression
We describe and contrast several different bootstrapping procedures for penalized spline smoothers. The bootstrapping procedures considered are variations on existing methods, developed under two different probabilistic frameworks. Under the first framework, penalized spline regression is considered an estimation technique to find an unknown smooth ...
Claeskens, Gerda +2 more
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An algorithm for locally adaptive bivariate penalized splines
This paper introduces a penalized spline model for bivariate smoothing that locally adjusts to gridded data set affected by noise varying across different areas of the domain. As for all penalized spline methods, the approach requires the definition of suitable penalty terms and the selection of the regularization parameters.
Calabrese, Paola Erminia +2 more
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Abstract Monitoring wildlife health is essential for conservation and management, wildlife and livestock welfare, and public health in a One Health framework. Yet, wildlife health monitoring often requires long‐term fieldwork and intensive sampling, which can be costly or logistically challenging, especially for remote, rare, or elusive populations. To
Jonathan Tichon +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Spline Estimator in Multi-Response Nonparametric Regression Model
In many applications two or more dependent variables are observed at several values of the independent variables, such as at time points. The statistical problems are to estimate functions that model their dependences on the independent variables, and to
Budi Lestari +3 more
doaj
Modifiable dementia risk factors and AT(N) biomarkers: findings from the EPAD cohort
IntroductionModifiable risk factors account for a substantial proportion of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) cases and we currently have a discrete AT(N) biomarker profile for AD biomarkers: amyloid (A), p-tau (T), and neurodegeneration (N).
Eddy Roccati +11 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) syndrome reflects complex pathobiological interactions among metabolic disorders, kidney injury, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Stages 2 and 3 represent critical phases of disease progression characterised by high pathological heterogeneity.
Xuefei Han +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The long‐term and frequent sampling of groundwater monitoring networks is common practice for monitoring the concentrations of constituents of potential concern (CoPC) over space and time. Sampling can be a costly and time‐intensive process that also incurs health and safety risks. A redundancy‐based ranking of candidate sampling locations can
Peter Radvanyi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
INTRODUCTION: Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) has commonly been used for many years as an alternative nutritional status index in field settings, yet estimates of percentile range for healthy children and adolescents have not been documented in ...
M. Nwankwo +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Consensus habitat‐suitability maps identify current hotspots of species richness across the Inner Western Anatolian mountain systems. Late‐century projections (2081–2100) under SSP2‐4.5 and SSP5‐8.5 show range shifts and changing richness patterns, intensifying at higher elevations.
Muhammed Arif Demir, Mahmut Kabalak
wiley +1 more source
The Decentralization of Liquor Policies in Texas During the Post‐Prohibition Era
ABSTRACT We examine the decentralization of liquor policies in Texas during the Post‐Prohibition era using newly collected historical legislative roll call data. By combining these data with local referendum vote shares, we analyze both legislators' and constituents' preferences on liquor policy.
Andrew Arnold, Holger Sieg
wiley +1 more source

