Results 21 to 30 of about 442,995 (188)

A Novel Constraint Handling Approach for the Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Problem

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
This paper presents an alternative constraint handling approach within a specialized genetic algorithm (SGA) for the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem.
Walter M. Villa-Acevedo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete optimization using Quantum Annealing on sparse Ising models

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2014
This paper discusses techniques for solving discrete optimization problems using quantumannealing. Practical issues likely to affect the computation include precision limitations, finitetemperature, bounded energy range, sparse connectivity, and small ...
Zhengbing eBian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contractual Penalty in Labour Law? A Brief Reflection on the Agreement on Monetary Compensation in Paragraph 62(8) and Paragraph 83a(5) of the Labour Code [PDF]

open access: yesSocietas et Iurisprudentia, 2022
In the paper, the author deals with the issue of a contractual penalty in labour relations, while the reason for reopening this issue was the ongoing unclear nature of the agreement on monetary compensation in the provision of § 62 paragraph 8 and § 83a ...
Veronika Zoričáková
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation Aspects in Regularized Structural Equation Models

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2023
This article reviews several implementation aspects in estimating regularized single-group and multiple-group structural equation models (SEM). It is demonstrated that approximate estimation approaches that rely on a differentiable approximation of non ...
Alexander Robitzsch
doaj   +1 more source

A Penalty Function Promoting Sparsity Within and Across Groups

open access: yes, 2016
We introduce a new weakly-convex penalty function for signals with a group behavior. The penalty promotes signals with a few number of active groups, where within each group, only a few high magnitude coefficients are active.
Bayram, İlker, Bulek, Savaşkan
core   +1 more source

Coding overcomplete representations of audio using the MCLT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We propose a system for audio coding using the modulated complex lapped transform (MCLT). In general, it is difficult to encode signals using overcomplete representations without avoiding a penalty in rate-distortion performance.
Malvar, Henrique S., Yoon, Byung‐Jun
core   +2 more sources

A Unified Approach to the Global Exactness of Penalty and Augmented Lagrangian Functions I: Parametric Exactness

open access: yes, 2018
In this two-part study we develop a unified approach to the analysis of the global exactness of various penalty and augmented Lagrangian functions for finite-dimensional constrained optimization problems.
Dolgopolik, M. V.
core   +2 more sources

Spatially multi-scale dynamic factor modeling via sparse estimation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics for Industry, 2019
In many spatio-temporal data, their spatial variations have inherent global and local structures. The spatially continuous dynamic factor model (SCDFM) decomposes the spatio-temporal data into a small number of spatial and temporal variations, where the ...
Takamitsu Araki, Shotaro Akaho
doaj   +1 more source

Penalty Notices, Policing and Executive Discretion: Examining the Nature and Effects of Criminalisation in the COVID-19 Pandemic Response

open access: yesInternational Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy, 2023
Police-issued penalty notices were heavily relied upon to deter and punish breaches of emergency restrictions in the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Sean Mabin
doaj   +1 more source

Penalized Composite Quasi-Likelihood for Ultrahigh-Dimensional Variable Selection

open access: yes, 2010
In high-dimensional model selection problems, penalized simple least-square approaches have been extensively used. This paper addresses the question of both robustness and efficiency of penalized model selection methods, and proposes a data-driven ...
Bai   +30 more
core   +1 more source

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