Results 101 to 110 of about 462 (176)
Pension Systems (Un)sustainability and Fiscal Constraints: A Comparative Analysis
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Using an overlapping generations model, two new indicators of public pension system sustainability are proposed: the pension space, which measures the capacity to pay for pension expenditures out of labour taxation, and the pension space exhaustion probability reflecting demographic uncertainties.
Burkhard Heer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of aging-related consumption trend on carbon emission efficiency in China: mediation effect model based on industrial structure adjustment. [PDF]
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int, 2023 Yu R, Wang Z, Li Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Inequality of Opportunity in Wealth: Levels, Trends and Drivers in Germany
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper studies inequality of opportunity (IOp) in individual net wealth in Germany from 2002 to 2019 using the Socio‐Economic Panel (SOEP). Applying the ex‐ante IOp framework, we quantify the share of wealth inequality attributable to immutable circumstances and benchmark it against IOp in gross labour earnings.
Daniel Graeber +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Two Main Macroeconomic Theories of Keynes and Friedman and Their Use in the Economic Policy of the World's Major Countries and Russia. [PDF]
Stud Russ Econ Dev, 2022 Aganbegyan AG.
europepmc +1 more source
Public Administration, EarlyView.ABSTRACT How do the strategies that governments employ when they encounter crisis‐induced turbulence affect the robustness of the political regime in which they operate? Comparative studies of the connection between government strategies and political regime robustness under different cultural and institutional conditions are few and far between.
Eva Sørensen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Social Equity Practices in Public Financial Management: A Conceptual Review and Proposed Reforms
Public Administration, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Equity has been at the core of public finance going at least as far back as 1776 when Adam Smith included it as one of four canons of a good tax in his classic An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (Tax Project Institute 2025).
John R. Bartle +2 more
wiley +1 more source
How to Ensure Fiscal Sustainability in Russia. [PDF]
Stud Russ Econ Dev, 2021 Sokolov IA, Belev SG, Suchkova OV.
europepmc +1 more source
Public Budgeting &Finance, EarlyView.Abstract This study employs a panel threshold regression to examine how own‐source revenues and unconditional grants affect internal expenditures of Korean local governments. Guided by mental accounting theory, we argue that revenue sources create distinct “accounts,” shaping expenditure choices. Results reveal two thresholds (0.310% and 0.401%) beyond
Kyungmin Yoo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Public Budgeting &Finance, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Fiscal governance rules are viewed as prudent tools that promote balanced budgets, lower tax burdens, and ensure modest use of long‐term debt. However, these rules can create incentives that inadvertently worsen the government's long‐term financial position. Focusing on unfunded retiree benefits and long‐term debt, this study finds that states
Sharon N. Kioko
wiley +1 more source
A New Normal or Business-as-Usual? Lessons for COVID-19 from Financial Crises in East and Southeast Asia. [PDF]
Eur J Dev Res, 2020 Yap OF.
europepmc +1 more source