Results 31 to 40 of about 17,307 (223)

S100B inhibitor pentamidine attenuates reactive gliosis and reduces neuronal loss in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Among the different signaling molecules released during reactive gliosis occurring in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the astrocytederived S100B protein plays a key role in neuroinflammation, one of the hallmarks of the disease.
Capoccia, Elena   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Current issues in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A 20-year (1985-2004) retrospective review of 39 patients with imported visceral leishmaniasis found that tourism to Mediterranean countries and HIV infection were associated with visceral leishmaniasis. Diagnosis was often delayed.
Bryceson, A
core   +5 more sources

Repurposing pentamidine for cancer immunotherapy by targeting the PD1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Immunotherapy has emerged as an effective therapeutic approach to several cancer types. The reinvigoration of tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte-mediated immune responses via the blockade of immune checkpoint markers, such as program cell death-1 (PD-1) or ...
Tingxuan Gu   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative in vitro transportation of pentamidine across the blood-brain barrier using polycaprolactone nanoparticles and phosphatidylcholine liposomes

open access: yesArtificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, 2019
Nanoparticles (NPs) have gained importance in addressing drug delivery challenges across biological barriers. Here, we reformulated pentamidine, a drug used to treat Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) in polymer based nanoparticles and liposomes and ...
Geofrey Omarch   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Combined with Pentamidine, Originally Ineffective Linezolid Becomes Active in Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
The increasing prevalence of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) and their biofilm-relevant infections pose a threat to public health. The drug combination strategy provides a new treatment option for CRE infections.
Miran Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Activity of Pentamidine Alone and in Combination with Antibiotics against Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a public health problem causing both community and hospital-acquired infections, and thus the development of new therapies for these infections is critical. The objective of this study was to analyze in
Soraya Herrera-Espejo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Green fluorescent diamidines as diagnostic probes for trypanosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
LED fluorescence microscopy offers potential benefits to the diagnosis of human African trypanosomiasis, as well as to other aspects of diseases management, such as detection of drug resistant strains.
Arvind Kumar   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive translational assessment of human-induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes for evaluating drug-induced arrhythmias [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CM) hold promise for assessment of drug-induced arrhythmias and are being considered for use under the comprehensive in vitro proarrhythmia assay (CiPA).
Blinova, Ksenia   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The antiprotozoal drug pentamidine ameliorates experimentally induced acute colitis in mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2012
Background Intestinal inflammation is partly driven by enteroglial-derived S100B protein. The antiprotozoal drug pentamidine directly blocks S100B activity.
Esposito Giuseppe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1) is involved in pentamidine transport at the human and mouse blood-brain barrier (BBB).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Pentamidine is an effective trypanocidal drug used against stage 1 Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT). At the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it accumulates inside the endothelial cells but has limited entry into the brain.
Gayathri N Sekhar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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