Results 91 to 100 of about 3,072 (176)

Mystery and misery of locally‐delivered drug therapy in periodontics. Historical concepts and current state

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The primary objective is to critically analyze approaches to local therapy for periodontal disease, particularly in light of its well‐established systemic implications. We specifically address common misconceptions and overestimations regarding the potential of local treatments in contrast to their actual clinical effectiveness.
Andrea Mombelli, Alkisti Zekeridou
wiley   +1 more source

Prioritising parameters to minimise blood transfusions for postpartum haemorrhage: A machine learning study using national population data

open access: yesTransfusion Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) accounts for approximately 27% of maternal deaths worldwide and often requires blood transfusion, along with its associated risks. In resource‐rich settings like South Korea, transfusion disparities persist, highlighting the need for predictive tools to optimise patient blood management (PBM).
Ki Hoon Ahn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic Thrombin Injection for Gastric Variceal Bleeding: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Observational and Trial Data

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
ABSTRACT Objective The safety of endoscopic thrombin injection (ETI) for treating the bleeding of gastric varix (GV) in patients with portal hypertension requires further evaluation. This meta‐analysis systematically reviews the available evidence on the efficacy and safety of ETI for GV bleeding.
Wen Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histological Helicobacter pylori Density Might Not be Associated With the Severity of Neutrophilic Inflammatory Activity

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
ABSTRACT Background While the Updated Sydney System classifies Helicobacter pylori density together with inflammatory scores, the clinical relevance of bacterial load remains uncertain. This study aimed to assess the association between histological H. pylori density and the severity of gastric inflammatory activity.
Guochun Lou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Large Language Models in the Clinical Management of Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Insights From Real‐World Patient Data

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
Large language models are evaluated for pre‐endoscopy risk stratification and prediction of endoscopic findings in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Their performance is compared with validated clinical risk scores, conventional machine learning models, and hybrid approaches.
Mohsen Rajabnia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative Therapeutic Endoscopy of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract: Review of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society Core Sessions

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
ABSTRACT The Japanese Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society (JGES) established four core sessions on endoscopic treatment for upper gastrointestinal diseases under the theme ‘Innovative Therapeutic Endoscopy’ between 2023 and 2024. This review summarizes these sessions and compiles them as a conference report. At the 105th JGES Core Session, 14 studies
Mikitaka Iguchi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Results of surgical treatment in patients with recurrent peptic ulcer after original operation

open access: yesCerrahpaşa Medical Journal, 2014
As a result of the efficacity of the medical therapy of peptic ulcer the quantity of the patients those receive surgical treatment are getting lower but it is still a problem as a recurring disease for the patient who had surgery because of peptic ulcer.
Adem Karataş   +6 more
doaj  

Factors associated with peptic ulcer perforations in Uganda: a multi-hospital cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology
Introduction Perforated peptic ulcer is the worst complication of peptic ulcer disease whose burden is disproportionately higher in low-income settings. However, there is paucity of published data on the patterns of perforated peptic ulcer in the region.
Isaac Edyedu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering Platform With Multiscale Nanostructural Engineering and Programmable Surface Energy for Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Discrimination of Helicobacter pylori

open access: yesAdvanced Oncology, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2026.
This study develops a dynamic surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (D‐SERS) platform integrating multiscale nanoparticle geometry, quantum dot coupling, surface‐energy programming, and a multilayer perceptron model for AI‐assisted classification. It enables ultrahigh sensitivity, noninvasive detection, and specific Helicobacter pylori identification.
Ming‐Chang Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burden and Correlates of Multiple Chronic Infections and Their Associations With Cancer Incidence in Chinese Adults: A Large Case‐Cohort Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 5, Page 1282-1295, 1 September 2026.
While several oncogenic pathogens cause site‐specific cancers, uncertainties remain about many other chronic infections and combined pathogen effects, especially in non‐Western populations. Using a large case–cohort study nested within the China Kadoorie Biobank, the authors found that co‐infection was common, with a mean of 10 pathogens per individual.
Ling Yang   +212 more
wiley   +1 more source

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