Results 41 to 50 of about 59,786 (231)

The integration of the British Pharmacological Society's prescription safety assessment into the WHO 6‐step model of rational pharmacotherapy in a Turkish medical school

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims At Koç University School of Medicine, a one‐week rational pharmacotherapy (RPHM) programme, modelled after WHO 6‐step, has been introduced in the fourth‐year curriculum to improve prescription skills. For efficient problem‐based learning (PBL) sessions on a prespecified topic, students need to brush up on basic pharmacology knowledge, so we ...
Sinem Ezgi Gülmez, Gülnihal Özcan, Hakan S. Orer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contraindicated drug–drug interactions and associated adverse drug reactions in an observational cohort study of 4543 paediatric hospitalized patients

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Drug–drug interactions (DDIs) are associated with an increased risk of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Hospitalized children are particularly vulnerable to DDIs and ADRs due to polypharmacy, frequent use of unlicensed or off‐label medications, and dosing regimens often extrapolated from adult data.
Emilie Laval, Sylvain Goutelle, Inesse Boussaha, Xavier Dode, Yanis Mimouni, Kim An Nguyen, Behrouz Kassai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical distribution of peptic ulcer in high incidence gastric cancer area

Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, 2014
Background: Peptic ulcer makes reference to the solution of continuity of gastric or duodenal wall beyond muscularis mucosae. Previously, duodenal location was more common than gastric, in a ratio ranging from 2:1 to 4:1.
Anuar Alonso Cedeño-Burbano, Gerardo Alfonso Galeano-Triviño, Daniel Alejandro Fernández-Bolaños, David Andrés Muñoz-García, Jesús Eduardo Díaz-Realpe   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Increasing the reporting of adverse drug reaction‐related hospitalizations using an ICD‐10‐based identification workflow: A multicentre study from Switzerland

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is essential for drug safety. In Switzerland, healthcare professionals are legally required to report serious and unlabelled ADRs, yet under‐reporting remains widespread. We tested a novel method to increase reporting of ADR‐related hospitalizations.
Georgia Anita Weber, Sophie‐Charlotte Bartel, Michael Boch, Christoph Rosen, Michael Bodmer, Balthasar Luzius Hug, Thomas Stammschulte, Patrick E. Beeler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early detection and intervention for acute perforated peptic ulcer after elective spine surgeries: a review of 13 cases from 24,026 patients

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background To determine how perforated peptic ulcers be diagnosed earlier after patients undergoing an elective spine surgery. Methods Patients who underwent elective spine surgeries at our hospital between January 2000 and April 2018 and experienced an ...
Tung-Yi Lin, Yu-Chun Chuang, Fu-Cheng Kao, Chiu Ping-Yeh, Tsung-Ting Tsai, Tsai-Sheng Fu, Po-Liang Lai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eudragit®‐engineered pH‐responsive probiotic microspheres with enhanced gastrointestinal resistance and prolonged storage stability for inflammatory bowel disease therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study reports the development of AMS@Eud core‐shell microspheres, combining calcium alginate and pH‐responsive Eudragit® L100, which exhibit exceptional gastrointestinal resistance and long‐term storage stability (only 5.28%–9.09% viability loss over 35 days at 4–25°C), and effectively alleviate inflammatory bowel disease via gut microbiota ...
Ming Teng, Xiaomin Luo, Peng Zhang, Chen Yang, Yuniel Ma, Xinhua Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of -308G>A and -1031T>C Polymorphisms in the TNFA Promoter Region in Polish Peptic Ulcer Patients

Gut and Liver, 2014
Background/AimsTumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) encoded by TNFA is a key mediator in inflammation, a precursor condition for peptic ulceration. Promoter polymorphisms of TNFA that influence its transcriptional activity and TNF-α production are known. TNFA-
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel Adhesives for Gastrointestinal Perforation: Design Principles and Applications

Exploration, EarlyView.
There are few reviews on hydrogel adhesives that comprehensively highlight the design principles, factors affecting adhesion, and applications for gastrointestinal (GI) perforation repair. This review outlines the mainstream design approaches of hydrogel adhesives via covalent and noncovalent molecular interactions, illustrating the underlying adhesive
Yudi Pang, Shuai Tian, Qinyu Han, Yulin Deng, Jiatao Zhang, Enqiang Linghu, Qianqian Chen, Zhimin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Affecting the Incidence of Recurrences and Complications of Peptic Ulcer Disease

Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Aim: to analyze risk factors for relapses and complications of peptic ulcer disease in a cohort of patients.Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of hospital records of 253 patients (average age — 52.1 ± 8.2 years) with peptic ulcer disease in ...
O. V. Shtygasheva, E. S. Ageeva, E. V. Matveeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Randomized Phase II Trial of Consolidation Pembrolizumab After Definitive Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: KCSG HN19‐09, CONPELAN Study

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The benefit of consolidation programmed cell death protein 1 (PD‐1) blockade after chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains unclear. Methods Patients with stages II–IVB NPC were randomized (2:1) to pembrolizumab 200 mg or placebo every 3 weeks for up to 17 cycles after chemoradiotherapy ...
Sang Hoon Chun, Seyoung Seo, Jang Ho Cho, Keon‐Uk Park, Sang‐Cheol Lee, Yong Won Choi, Tak Yun, Seong Hoon Shin, Sung‐Bae Kim, Seungeun Lee, Chang Ho Ahn, Bhumsuk Keam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source