Results 41 to 50 of about 3,072 (176)

Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai, Hongming Huang, Xudong Hang, Shanwei Hu, Qian Tong, Jingchen Xu, Jia Jia, Hongkai Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano‐Backpack Engineered Probiotics with Reactive Oxygen Species–Responsive Tungsten Release for Synergistic Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated probiotic system is engineered to execute a programmed therapeutic cascade against inflammatory bowel disease. Upon pathological signals, the system sequentially performs ROS scavenging, tungsten release, and selective pathogen suppression, thereby breaking the oxidative stress–dysbiosis cycle to remodel gut microbiota and reinforce ...
Yang Yang, Liucan Wang, Guoqing Chen, Yuanling Zhang, Jiarui Shi, Wenzhe Fan, Min Yu, Jixi Zhang, Hua Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of -308G>A and -1031T>C Polymorphisms in the TNFA Promoter Region in Polish Peptic Ulcer Patients

Gut and Liver, 2014
Background/AimsTumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) encoded by TNFA is a key mediator in inflammation, a precursor condition for peptic ulceration. Promoter polymorphisms of TNFA that influence its transcriptional activity and TNF-α production are known. TNFA-
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Delivery Systems for Food‐Derived Bioactive Peptides: Enhancing Stability, Bioavailability, and Health Benefits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Advanced delivery systems—including nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, liposomes, and hydrogels—protect food‐derived bioactive peptides from gastrointestinal degradation and bitterness. These systems enable pH‐responsive release, enhance intestinal absorption, and improve therapeutic efficacy against oxidative stress, metabolic disorders, cancer, and ...
Yu Xu, Fan Li, Runan Zhao, Tao Shu, Weihong Min, Bei‐Wei Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Affecting the Incidence of Recurrences and Complications of Peptic Ulcer Disease

Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Aim: to analyze risk factors for relapses and complications of peptic ulcer disease in a cohort of patients.Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of hospital records of 253 patients (average age — 52.1 ± 8.2 years) with peptic ulcer disease in ...
O. V. Shtygasheva, E. S. Ageeva, E. V. Matveeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eudragit®‐engineered pH‐responsive probiotic microspheres with enhanced gastrointestinal resistance and prolonged storage stability for inflammatory bowel disease therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study reports the development of AMS@Eud core‐shell microspheres, combining calcium alginate and pH‐responsive Eudragit® L100, which exhibit exceptional gastrointestinal resistance and long‐term storage stability (only 5.28%–9.09% viability loss over 35 days at 4–25°C), and effectively alleviate inflammatory bowel disease via gut microbiota ...
Ming Teng, Xiaomin Luo, Peng Zhang, Chen Yang, Yuniel Ma, Xinhua Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early detection and intervention for acute perforated peptic ulcer after elective spine surgeries: a review of 13 cases from 24,026 patients

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background To determine how perforated peptic ulcers be diagnosed earlier after patients undergoing an elective spine surgery. Methods Patients who underwent elective spine surgeries at our hospital between January 2000 and April 2018 and experienced an ...
Tung-Yi Lin, Yu-Chun Chuang, Fu-Cheng Kao, Chiu Ping-Yeh, Tsung-Ting Tsai, Tsai-Sheng Fu, Po-Liang Lai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

WONOEP appraisal: Biomarkers and treatment strategies beyond the synapse

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy is a heterogeneous neurological disorder affecting more than 70 million people worldwide, posing significant challenges for clinicians due to its complex etiology, diverse manifestations, variable treatment responses, and the inability to predict seizures or disease onset reliably.
Mirte Scheper, Zining Liu, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Gernot Hlauschek, Benjamin Sinclair, Wai Lam Leung, Stefanie Dedeurwaerdere, Elisabeth Doran, Solomon L. Moshé, David C. Henshall, Ozlem Akman, Pablo M. Casillas‐Espinosa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive predictive value of peptic ulcer diagnosis codes in the Danish National Patient Registry

Clinical Epidemiology, 2017
Søren Viborg,1 Kirstine Kobberøe Søgaard,1 Peter Jepsen1,2 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, 2Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark Background: Diagnoses of peptic ulcer are ...
Viborg S, Søgaard KK, Jepsen P
doaj  

Randomized Phase II Trial of Consolidation Pembrolizumab After Definitive Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: KCSG HN19‐09, CONPELAN Study

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The benefit of consolidation programmed cell death protein 1 (PD‐1) blockade after chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains unclear. Methods Patients with stages II–IVB NPC were randomized (2:1) to pembrolizumab 200 mg or placebo every 3 weeks for up to 17 cycles after chemoradiotherapy ...
Sang Hoon Chun, Seyoung Seo, Jang Ho Cho, Keon‐Uk Park, Sang‐Cheol Lee, Yong Won Choi, Tak Yun, Seong Hoon Shin, Sung‐Bae Kim, Seungeun Lee, Chang Ho Ahn, Bhumsuk Keam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source