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Income Inequality and Per Capita Income: Equilibrium of Interactions
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2020The formal theoretical model in this study provides general equilibrium evidence that a country's ranking with respect to either of income inequality (αr), or GDP Per Capita (Gr) each are better statistics for a country's `placement' in the cross-section of countries than either of actual realizations for Gini Coefficients (α) or GDP Per Capita (G). In
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Regional Differences in Intelligence and per capita Incomes in Portugal
Mankind Quarterly, 2011Regional differences in IQ and per capita income are presented for five regions of Portugal showing that both are highest in Central Lisbon.
Almeida, Leandro S. +2 more
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HOUSEHOLD INCOME OR HOUSEHOLD INCOME PER CAPITA IN WELFARE COMPARISONS*
Review of Income and Wealth, 1980In studies of income distribution household income is the common measure of household welfare, although household per capita income is better since it automatically “corrects” for household size. Perhaps the continued use of the former is a consequence of the belief that in practice the two give very similar results. This paper shows that in many cases
Gautam Datta, Jacob Meerman
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Air Pollution and Per Capita Income
2004During the last decade, researchers have investigated the relationship between per capita income and environmental quality. This paper disaggregates the relationship between per capita income and emissions of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and volatile organic compounds into scale, composition and technology effects, using data ...
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Per Capita Income and the Mystery of Missing Trade
Review of International Economics, 2015AbstractThe literature on the Heckscher–Ohlin–Vanek (HOV) model has concentrated on the production side, particularly the unrealistic assumptions of identical techniques and factor price equalization. However, less is known about the demand side. In this paper, we compare the supply side assumptions versus the demand side assumptions as a cause of the ...
James Cassing, Shuichiro Nishioka
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Adversary activities and per capita income growth
World Development, 1986Abstract When some present or future markets are either imperfect or incomplete, the selfish motivations of individual agents may (but not necessarily) lead to rent-seeking activities that can make society worse off. Legal activities tend to raise the costs of doing business.
Datta, Samar K., Nugent, J. B.
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Per Capita Income, the Growth of Income and the Savings Ratio
1974If the growth rate, and the level of per capita income, can be raised by government policies which induce capital formation and lower the capital-output ratio, the domestic savings ratio may rise independently of the inflation rate because of the dependence of the savings ratio on the level of per capita income and the growth of income itself. The time
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Per Capita Income Convergence and the Role of International Trade. [PDF]
The recent literature on cross-country convergence of per capita income has largely ignored international trade. The reason might be perspective. Most convergence papers frame the analysis in a `Solow world' in which countries exist independent of one another. But most international trade economists have a very different perspective of a world in which
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The Effect of State Income Taxation on Per Capita Income Growth
Public Finance Review, 2004This study examines the impact of changes in marginal state income tax rates on per capita income by comparing income growth in counties on state borders with income growth in adjacent counties across the state border. Compared to a standard cross-sectional analysis, this border-matching technique is a better way to hold constant many factors that can ...
Randall G. Holcombe, Donald J. Lacombe
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The impact of institutions, culture, and religion on per capita income [PDF]
Despite many approaches of neoclassical and endogenous growth theory, economists still face problems in explaining the reasons for income differences between countries. Institutional economics and the deep determinants of growth literature try to depart from pure economic facts to examine economic development.
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