Results 131 to 140 of about 199,677 (309)

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source

Does a patient with acquired arbovirus infection have a hearing impairment? A scoping review of hearing changes in an adult with Dengue, Chikungunya, and Zika

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Objectives: To identify and understand the evidence regarding hearing changes related to acquired Dengue, Chikungunya, and Zika virus infection in adult individuals.
Leonardo Gleygson Angelo Venâncio, Lilian Ferreira Muniz, Lais Cristine Delgado da Hora, Jéssica Dayane da Silva, Gabriela Silva Teixeira Cavalcanti, Mariana de Carvalho Leal, Sílvio da Silva Caldas Neto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Living Systems With Self‐Organizing Neural Networks: From Anatomy to Behavior and Gene Expression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ectodermal tissue excised from Xenopus embryos self‐organizes into a three‐dimensional mucociliary organoid. Here, we generate a neural variant, termed neurobot, by implanting neural precursor cells. Neurobots develop mature neurons, adopt distinct morphologies, exhibit more complex motility, and respond differentially to neuroactive compounds. Imaging
Haleh Fotowat, Laurie O'Neill, Léo Pio‐Lopez, Megan M. Sperry, Patrick Erickson, Tiffany Lin, Michael Levin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heuristically Adaptive Diffusion‐Model Evolutionary Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Building on the mathematical equivalence between diffusion models and evolutionary algorithms, researchers demonstrate unprecedented control over evolutionary optimization through conditional diffusion. By training diffusion models to associate parameters with specific traits, they can guide evolution toward solutions exhibiting desired behaviors ...
Benedikt Hartl, Yanbo Zhang, Hananel Hazan, Michael Levin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

History of chronic dizziness and mental and psychological disorders

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2019
Chronic dizziness has long been associated with various mental and psychological disorders since 1980s. Accordingly, concepts and diagnostic terms such as phobic postural vertigo, space motion discomfort, visual vertigo, chronic subjective dizziness and ...
Aotongsha REHEMAITI, Yan-sheng LI
doaj  

Introducing the pictogram-based ocular motor and visual-perceptual symptom scale: a multinational, cross-cultural feasibility study

Frontiers in Neurology
BackgroundPatients with vestibular and ocular motor disorders often perceive oscillopsia, diplopia or visual hallucinations as their chief complaint. However, they often struggle with verbalizing these subjective ocular motor and visual-perceptual signs ...
Ali A. Melliti, Raymond Van de Berg, Evangelos Anagnostou, Ondrej Cakrt, Christian Chabbert, Wolfgang Heide, Christoph Helmchen, Jaroslav Jerabek, Erna Kentala, Hassen Kerkeni, Nehzat Koohi, Christophe Lopez, Leonel Luis, Dara Meldrum, Dusan Pavlovic, Maritta Spiegelberg, Luc Vereeck, Eva Grill, Eva Grill, Eva Grill, Klaus Jahn, Maja Striteska, Maja Striteska, Sophie Vanbelle, Andreas Zwergal, Andreas Zwergal, Johannes Gerb, Johannes Gerb   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating dysarthric speech for training data augmentation in clinical speech applications

, 2018
Training machine learning algorithms for speech applications requires large, labeled training data sets. This is problematic for clinical applications where obtaining such data is prohibitively expensive because of privacy concerns or lack of access.
Berisha, Visar, Jiao, Yishan, Liss, Julie, Tu, Ming   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Wearable Brain–Computer Interface for Mitigating Car Sickness via Attention Shifting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Car sickness poses a major challenge in vehicular travel, yet effective nonpharmacological solutions are scarce. We developed a wearable, closed‐loop mindfulness BCI that uses real‐time EEG‐based neurofeedback to shift attention away from motion‐induced discomfort. Validated in real‐car experiments involving >100$>100$ susceptible individuals, over 83%
Jiawei Zhu, Xiaoyu Bao, Qiyun Huang, Tao Wang, Li Huang, Haiyun Huang, Junbiao Zhu, Jun Qu, Kendi Li, Di Chen, Ya Jiang, Kailin Xu, Zijian Wang, Wei Wu, Yuanqing Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Apoptotic and Neurite‐Protective Nanomedicine Augments Embryonic Stem Cells‐Derived Retinal Ganglion Cell Transplantation in Glaucoma Recovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lithium‐epigallocatechin gallate nanoparticles (Li‐EGCG NPs) are co‐transplanted with embryonic stem cell‐derived retinal ganglion cells (ESC‐RGCs) to enhance cell survival and therapeutic efficacy in an acute pathological glaucomatous injury model. This synergistic approach protects RGC cells, preserves retinal structure and improves visual function ...
Moxin Chen, Xiaoyan Jiang, Yuanhui Wang, Zhaobin Luo, Yu Zhang, Siwei Liu, Rui Huang, Dandan Zhang, Zhimin Tang, Yahan Ju, Shaohui Pan, Ni Ni, Wei Feng, Yu Chen, Ping Gu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut–Metabolome–Proteome Interactions in Age‐Related Hearing Loss: Insights from Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Multi‐Omics Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Germ‐free (GF) mice receiving fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) reveal microbiota‐dependent effects on auditory aging. Integrated metagenomic, metabolomic and proteomic profiling maps gut–inner ear network and highlights 5‐hydroxytryptophan (5‐HTP) as a microbiota‐linked metabolic hub in age‐related hearing loss (ARHL).
Ting Yang, Ziwen Gao, Hui Huang, Chanyuan Zhang, Yiquan Tang, Qianhui Qu, Huabin Li, Jing Ke, Zhiji Chen, Menglong Feng, Hu Zhou, Yilai Shu, Wei Yuan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source