Results 151 to 160 of about 14,075 (296)
Masking by fast gratings [PDF]
, 2002 Perception of an oriented pattern is impaired in the presence of a superimposed orthogonal mask. This masking effect most likely arises in visual cortex, where neuronal responses are suppressed by masks having a broad range of orientations.
Lorenz Meier, Matteo Carandini
core
Protection Motivation Theory and Farmers' Participation in Futures Markets: Evidence From Germany
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines why German farmers show limited adoption of commodity futures contracts despite substantial price volatility, applying Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) to understand the cognitive processes driving participation decisions in futures markets. Survey data from 303 German farmers collected in 2024 were analyzed using Partial
Hendrik Wever +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Alcohol on Perceptual Speed
, 1998 In moderate to heavy doses, alcohol adversely affects performance on many tasks, and perceptual speed is a component in most performance tasks. Nevertheless, studies of alcohol's effects on perceptual speed have been largely limited to critical flicker ...
Judith L. Chronister +2 more
core +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Human-like perceptual masking is difficult to observe in rats performing an orientation discrimination task. [PDF]
PLoS One, 2018 Dell KL, Arabzadeh E, Price NSC.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Data and code to reproduce results from paper «Investigating the influence of masker and target properties on the dynamics of perceptual awareness under informational ...
Alexandre Veyrie, Arnaud Norena
core +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang +9 more
wiley +1 more source