Results 21 to 30 of about 289,431 (286)

Perceptual restoration of masked speech in human cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
AbstractHumans are adept at understanding speech despite the fact that our natural listening environment is often filled with interference. An example of this capacity is phoneme restoration, in which part of a word is completely replaced by noise, yet listeners report hearing the whole word.
Leonard, Matthew K   +3 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Masking of figure-ground texture and single targets by surround inhibition: a computational spiking model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
A visual stimulus can be made invisible, i.e. masked, by the presentation of a second stimulus. In the sensory cortex, neural responses to a masked stimulus are suppressed, yet how this suppression comes about is still debated.
Hans Supèr, August Romeo
doaj   +1 more source

Masking Level Difference and Electrophysiological Evaluation in Adults with Normal Hearing

open access: yesInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2020
Introduction The auditory structures of the brainstem are involved in binaural interaction, which contributes to sound location and auditory figure-background perception.
Joyce Miranda Santiago   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The roles of mask luminance and perceptual grouping in visual backward masking

open access: yesJournal of Vision, 2009
Visual backward masking is a commonly used technique in vision research and psychology. There are two distinct types of masking. Either masking is strongest for a simultaneous presentation of the target and the mask (A-type masking) or masking is strongest when the mask trails the target (B-type masking).
Isabel Dombrowe   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Peeling Plaids Apart: Context Counteracts Cross-Orientation Contrast Masking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Contrast discrimination for an image is usually harder if another image is superimposed on top. We asked whether such contrast masking may be enhanced or relieved depending on cues promoting integration of both images as a single pattern ...
Verghese, P.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Supra-threshold perception and neural representation of tones presented in noise in conditions of masking release.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The neural representation and perceptual salience of tonal signals presented in different noise maskers were investigated. The properties of the maskers and signals were varied such that they produced different amounts of either monaural masking release,
Katharina Egger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schizophrenia alters intra-network functional connectivity in the caudate for detecting speech under informational speech masking conditions

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2018
s Background Speech recognition under noisy “cocktail-party” environments involves multiple perceptual/cognitive processes, including target detection, selective attention, irrelevant signal inhibition, sensory/working memory, and speech production ...
Yingjun Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory temporal resolution and backward masking in musicians with absolute pitch

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Among the many questions regarding the ability to effortlessly name musical notes without a reference, also known as absolute pitch, the neural processes by which this phenomenon operates are still a matter of debate.
Carlos Alberto Leite Filho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceptual deficits and inattention in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A number of investigators have found perceptual deficits in schizophrenic subjects. It has also been indicated that those with schizophrenia suffer from reduced attention.
John R. Skoyles, Bernt C. Skottun
core   +1 more source

Nonconscious Influences from Emotional Faces: A Comparison of Visual Crowding, Masking, and Continuous Flash Suppression

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2012
In the study of nonconscious processing, different methods have been used in order to renderstimuli invisible. While their properties are well described, the level at which they disruptnonconscious processing remains unclear.
Nathan eFaivre   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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