Results 71 to 80 of about 973,826 (351)

Some results on one type of graph family with some special number sequences

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
In this study, we introduce a new graph family. Then, we calculate eigenvalues of the adjacency and the Laplacian matrix of this graph family. Moreover, we show that the perfect matching number of this graph family equals to special second order ...
Emrullah Kirklar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Windy Postman Problem on Series-Parallel Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
The windy postman problem is the NP-hard problem of finding the minimum cost of a tour traversing all edges of an undirected graph, where the cost of traversal of an edge depends on the direction. Given an undirected graph $G$, we consider the polyhedron
Francisco Javier Zaragoza Martínez
doaj   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binding Number, Toughness and General Matching Extendability in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
A connected graph $G$ with at least $2m + 2n + 2$ vertices which contains a perfect matching is $E(m, n)$-{\it extendable}, if for any two sets of disjoint independent edges $M$ and $N$ with $|M| = m$ and $|N|= n$, there is a perfect matching $F$ in $G ...
Hongliang Lu, Qinglin Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Decomposition of perfect graphs

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 1987
In this paper we describe general composition and decomposition schemes for perfect graphs, which covers almost all recent results in this area, e.g. the amalgam and the 2-amalgam split. Our approach is based on the consideration of induced cycles and their complements in perfect graphs (as opposed to the consideration of cycles for defining ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neighborhood perfect graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1986
Let G be a graph. The authors denote by \(\alpha_ N(G)\) the maximum number of edges of G such that no two of them belong to the same neighborhood subgraph of G (that is a subgraph induced by a vertex v and the vertices adjacent to v). They denote by \(\rho_ N(G)\) the minimum number of vertices whose neighborhood subgraphs cover the edge set of G.
Jenö Lehel, Zsolt Tuza
openaire   +2 more sources

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A characterization of perfect graphs

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 1972
AbstractIt is shown that a graph is perfect iff maximum clique · number of stability is not less than the number of vertices holds for each induced subgraph. The fact, conjectured by Berge and proved by the author, follows immediately that the complement of a perfect graph is perfect.
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigating the Low‐Temperature Phase Stability of the Binary Ta–W System

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Atomistic simulations show that the binary Ta–W system forms ordered intermetallic phases, B2‐TaW and D03‐TaW3, as 0 K ground states. Configurational entropy, however, lowers the free energy of the disordered bcc solid solution, which becomes the stable phase above about 400 K.
Klemens Lechner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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