Results 21 to 30 of about 152,220 (203)

On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023
Max-point-tolerance graphs (MPTG) were introduced by Catanzaro et al. in 2017 as a generalization of interval graphs. This graph class has many practical applications in the study of the human genome as well as in signal processing for networks. The same
Sanchita Paul
doaj   +1 more source

Perfect t-Embeddings of Uniformly Weighted Aztec Diamonds and Tower Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesInternational mathematics research notices, 2023
In this work we study a sequence of perfect t-embeddings of uniformly weighted Aztec diamonds. We show that these perfect t-embeddings can be used to prove convergence of gradients of height fluctuations to those of the Gaussian free field.
Tomas Berggren   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Experimental test of the Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger-type paradoxes in and beyond graph states

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2021
The Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger (GHZ) paradox is an exquisite no-go theorem that shows the sharp contradiction between classical theory and quantum mechanics by ruling out any local realistic description of quantum theory.
Zheng-Hao Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Erdős–Ko–Rado theorem for 2-intersecting families of perfect matchings [PDF]

open access: yesAlgebraic Combinatorics, 2020
A perfect matching in the complete graph on $2k$ vertices is a set of edges such that no two edges have a vertex in common and every vertex is covered exactly once.
Shaun M. Fallat   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Planar 3-way Edge Perfect Matching Leads to A Holant Dichotomy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv.org, 2023
We prove a complexity dichotomy theorem for a class of Holant problems on planar 3-regular bipartite graphs. The complexity dichotomy states that for every weighted constraint function $f$ defining the problem (the weights can even be negative), the ...
Jin-Yi Cai, Austen Z. Fan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dirac’s Theorem and Multigraded Syzygies [PDF]

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Mathematics, 2022
Let G be a simple finite graph. A famous theorem of Dirac says that G is chordal if and only if G admits a perfect elimination order. It is known by Fröberg that the edge ideal I ( G ) of G has a linear resolution if and only if the complementary graph $$
A. Ficarra, J. Herzog
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Matchings and Hamilton cycles in hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
It is well known that every bipartite graph with vertex classes of size $n$ whose minimum degree is at least $n/2$ contains a perfect matching. We prove an analogue of this result for uniform hypergraphs. We also provide an analogue of Dirac's theorem on
Daniela Kühn, Deryk Osthus
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Algorithms for Recognizing Perfect Graphs and Finding Shortest Odd and Even Holes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv.org, 2022
An induced subgraph of an n -vertex graph G is a graph that can be obtained by deleting a set of vertices together with its incident edges from G . A hole of G is an induced cycle of G with length at least four. A hole is odd (respectively, even ) if its
Yung-Chung Chiu   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Limit shape and height fluctuations of random perfect matchings on square-hexagon lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We study asymptotics of perfect matchings on a large class of graphs called the contracting square-hexagon lattice, which is constructed row by row from either a row of a square grid or a row of a hexagonal lattice.
Boutillier, Cédric, Li, Zhongyang
core   +3 more sources

On generalisations of the Aharoni–Pouzet base exchange theorem [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, 2022
The Greene–Magnanti theorem states that if M$ M$ is a finite matroid, B0$ B_0$ and B1$ B_1$ are bases and B0=⋃i=1nXi$ B_0=\bigcup _{i=1}^{n} X_i$ is a partition, then there is a partition B1=⋃i=1nYi$ B_1=\bigcup _{i=1}^{n}Y_i$ such that (B0∖Xi)∪Yi$ (B_0 \
Zsuzsanna Jank'o, Attila Jo'o
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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