Results 31 to 40 of about 52,163 (250)

Functional Differentiation of Type II and Type I Collagen Articular Models in Synovial Fluid Film Formation and Recombinant Equine Lubricin Retention

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Collagen II coatings support the formation of synovial fluid nanofilms, while collagen I coatings do not. Both bind recombinant equine lubricin similarly. These findings may help explain articular cartilage surface joint dysfunction, inform biomaterial design for synovial joint repair, and expand on lubricin‐based osteoarthritis therapies.
Diego R. Jaramillo Pinto, Nicolas L. Mendoza, Syeda Tajin Ahmed, Yidan Wen, Lenka Vitkova, Spencer M. Witt, Kaleb A. Cutter, Ummay Honey, Matthew J. Paszek, Heidi L. Reesink, Lawrence J. Bonassar, Kevin De France, Roberto C. Andresen Eguiluz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning-based seed variety classification: a case study in maize

BMC Plant Biology
Distinguishing among maize seed varieties is often challenging because of their morphological similarity and genetic diversity. Traditional seed identification methods frequently fail to balance accuracy, speed, and practicality, creating the need for ...
Omidali Akbarpour, Samaneh Akbari, Dimitrios Fanourakis, Amin Taheri-Garavand   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapies in Aging Neurodegenerative Disorders: Emerging Prospects and Clinical Potential

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐targeted nanotherapies emerge as a promising strategy for combating aging‐associated neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) by restoring mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress, and improving neuronal survival. Recent advances in nanotechnology, therapeutic delivery, and translational research are highlighted, providing insights into ...
Dnyandev G. Gadhave, Ashish B. Jadhav, Nitin B. Waghamode, Shubham Khot, Rajiya Khan, Ravi Hole, Shankar M. Dhobale, Manoj Aswar, Keshav Raj Paudel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll, Ivan Pinto‐Huguet, Enzo Rotunno, Thomas Galvani, Catalina Coll, Payam Habibzadeh Kavkani, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Yann‐Michel Niquet, Martin Børstad Eriksen, Sara Martí‐Sánchez, Georgios Katsaros, Giordano Scappucci, Peter Krogstrup, Giovanni Isella, Andreu Cabot, Gonzalo Merino, Pablo Ordejón, Stephan Roche, Vincenzo Grillo, Jordi Arbiol   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between 3-Word Recall on the Mini-Cog and Postoperative Delirium

JCA Advances
Study objective: Screening for cognitive impairment (CI) using tools such as the Mini-Cog has proven useful in identifying patients at high risk for adverse postoperative outcomes, including delirium, prior to surgery.
Madeleine R. Falby, MSc, Ellene Yan, HBSc, Yasmin Alhamdah, MSc, Aparna Saripella, MSc, Leif Erik Lovblom, PhD, Sazzadul Islam, MSc, Jean Wong, MD, Frances Chung, MD   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Misinformation Features Detection in Weibo: Unsupervised Learning, Latent Dirichlet Allocation, and Network Structure

IEEE Access
This study employs an unsupervised learning technique to identify features of misinformation on Weibo, a popular social media platform in China. By utilizing BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) for sequence classification, we ...
Yiping Li, Xuanfeng Li, Yuejing Zhai, Di Wang, Chitin Hon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grounding Large Language Models for Robot Task Planning Using Closed‐Loop State Feedback

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
BrainBody‐Large Language Model (LLM) introduces a hierarchical, feedback‐driven planning framework where two LLMs coordinate high‐level reasoning and low‐level control for robotic tasks. By grounding decisions in real‐time state feedback, it reduces hallucinations and improves task reliability.
Vineet Bhat, Ali Umut Kaypak, Prashanth Krishnamurthy, Ramesh Karri, Farshad Khorrami   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Human–Robot Interaction Using Human Pose Estimation and Local Large Language Models

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A multimodal human–robot interaction framework integrates human pose estimation (HPE) and a large language model (LLM) for gesture‐ and voice‐based robot control. Speech‐to‐text (STT) enables voice command interpretation, while a safety‐aware arbitration mechanism prioritizes gesture input for rapid intervention.
Nasiru Aboki, Ilche Georgievski, Marco Aiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual cortex speckle imaging for shape recognition

Scientific Reports
This study introduces a non‑invasive approach for neurovisual classification of geometric shapes by capturing and decoding laser‑speckle patterns reflected from the human striate cortex.
Zeev Kalyuzhner, Sergey Agdarov, Yafim Beiderman, Yevgeny Beiderman, Zeev Zalevsky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source