Results 11 to 20 of about 8,759 (219)

Associations of perfluorooctane sulfonate alternatives and serum lipids in Chinese adults

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2021
Background: Chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonic acids (Cl-PFESAs), a group of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) alternatives, can be widely observed in humans and environmental matrices. However, associations between exposure to Cl-PFESAs and serum
Jianping Cong   +15 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Short-term perfluorooctane sulfonate exposure impairs Leydig cell regeneration in the adult rat testis via targeting hedgehog signaling

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Perfluorooctane sulfonate is related to male reproductive dysfunction in rats and humans. However, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here, we reported the effects of short-term exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate on the regeneration of Leydig ...
Baiping Mao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and immune system-related diseases: results from the Flemish Environment and Health Study (FLEHS) 2008–2014

open access: yesEnvironmental Sciences Europe, 2023
Background The successive FLEHS campaigns assess internal exposure to pollutants and associated early biological and health effects in participants of different age groups. Materials and methods Mother–newborn pairs (N = 220 in 2008–2009, age 18–42 years;
Nicolas van Larebeke   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perfluoroalkyl substance pollutants activate the innate immune system through the AIM2 inflammasome

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The double-stranded DNA receptor AIM2 is able to sense the environmental pollutant perfluorooctane sulfonate, a prototypical perfluoro-alkyl substrate.
Li-Qiu Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal and Childhood Per‐ and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Exposures and Blood Pressure Trajectories From Birth to Late Adolescence in a Prospective US Prebirth Cohort

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2023
Background Evidence is limited regarding the associations of prenatal and childhood per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) exposures with blood pressure (BP) trajectories in children.
Mingyu Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing exposure to high levels of perfluorinated compounds in drinking water improves reproductive outcomes: evidence from an intervention in Minnesota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundPer- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have been detected in drinking water supplies around the world and are the subject of intense regulatory debate.
Auffhammer, Maximilian   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Determinants of serum half-lives for linear and branched perfluoroalkyl substances after long-term high exposure—A study in Ronneby, Sweden

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2022
Background: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent substances with surfactant and repellent properties. Municipal drinking water contaminated with PFAS had been distributed for decades to one third of households in Ronneby, Sweden. The
Ying Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current exposure of Italian women of reproductive age to PFOS and PFOA: a human biomonitoring study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) concentrations were determined in serum samples collected in 2011-2012 from 549 nulliparous Italian women of reproductive age who resided in six different Italian Regions.
Abballe, A   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Sonochemical Degradation of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) in Landfill Groundwater: Environmental Matrix Effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Perfluorinated chemicals such as perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) are environmentally persistent and recalcitrant to most conventional chemical and microbial treatment technologies.
Cheng, Jie   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Exposure to perfluoroalkyl acids and markers of kidney function among children and adolescents living near a chemical plant. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Serum levels of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) have been associated with decreased renal function in cross-sectional analyses, but the direction of the association is unclear.
Bartell, Scott M   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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