Results 51 to 60 of about 31,676 (206)

Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Neurotoxicity in Sentinel and Non-Traditional Laboratory Model Systems: Potential Utility in Predicting Adverse Outcomes in Human Health

open access: yesToxics, 2020
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a class of chemicals that were widely used in manufacturing and are now present in the environment throughout the world.
Rachel Foguth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PFAS Vadose Zone Mass Discharge at an AFFF‐Impacted Site: 1. Validation Based on a Multiple Lines‐of‐Evidence Approach

open access: yesRemediation Journal, Volume 36, Issue 2, Spring 2026.
ABSTRACT Questions have recently been raised about the suitability of using porewater samples collected with suction lysimeters to estimate per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) mass discharge in the vadose zone. Multiple lines of evidence were evaluated to determine if porewater samples collected during a data gaps investigation in the former ...
Grant R. Carey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of ocular conditions associated with perfluoroalkyl substances exposure: Isomers of C8 Health Project in China

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
The detrimental effects of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) on several physiological systems have been reported, but the association of PFASs with eye, one of the most sensitive and exposed organ, has never been explored.
Mohammed Zeeshan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Release of perfluoroalkyl substances from AFFF-impacted concrete in a firefighting training ground (FTG) under repeated rainfall simulations

open access: yesJournal of Hazardous Materials Letters, 2022
Historical use of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) at firefighting training grounds (FTGs) has prompted questions regarding possible PFAS retention within concrete and subsequent releases to the environment.
Phong K. Thai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An in-vitro investigation of the effect of perfluorooctane sulphonate on cell lines of embryonic origin

open access: yes, 2014
Fluorinated organic compounds, such as perfluorooctane sulfonate, are stable chemicals with a wide range of industrial applications. The potential toxicity of perfluorooctane sulfonate is not well characterized, and even less known are the mechanisms ...
Sevim Karakas-Celik, Nurcan Aras
core   +1 more source

Dietary Interventions May Mitigate Health Risks of Per‐ and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Exposure Through Modulation of the Gut Microbiota: A Review

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 6, November 2026.
Dietary interventions, including probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics, may modulate gut microbiota to regulate PFAS accumulation and elimination. Specific microbial taxa facilitate PFAS removal through adsorption and bioaccumulation, potentially reducing internal PFAS burden and mitigating PFAS‐related health risks.
Jiahui Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroconductive MXene‐Thin‐Film‐Composite Membranes for Coupled Osmotic Concentration and PFAS Mineralization

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 61, 2 November 2026.
An electroconductive MXene‐TFC membrane integrates osmotic dewatering with anodic oxidation to concentrate and mineralize PFOA at the membrane interface. The coupled AO‐PRO configuration accelerates degradation kinetics, achieves 99% rejection and up to 93% TOC removal, and lowers specific energy demand, offering a compact route for PFAS destruction ...
Afrouz Yousefi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced sorption of perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoate by hydrotalcites

open access: yesEnvironmental Technology & Innovation, 2021
Abstract Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) are recalcitrant compounds that are toxic to humans and ecosystems. Hydrotalcite-like compounds have emerged as promising PFOS and PFOA sorbents due to their high anion exchange capacity and high specific surface area.
Virginia Alonso-de-Linaje   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Perfluoroalkyl chemicals and elevated serum uric acid in US adults

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology, 2011
Anoop Shankar, Jie Xiao, Alan DucatmanDepartment of Community Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USABackground: Perfluoroalkyl chemicals, including perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonate, are man-made ...
Shankar A, Xiao J, Ducatman A
doaj  

Associations of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances With Cardiovascular Disease Incidence in Adults With Prediabetes: Findings From the Diabetes Prevention Program

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent, widespread environmental contaminants linked to cardiometabolic outcomes including obesity, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes.
Pi‐I Debby Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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