Results 121 to 130 of about 13,453 (261)

Mamba‐Based Deep Learning Model for Automated Periapical Index Classification Using Periapical Radiographs and Clinical Metadata

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Apical periodontitis (AP) diagnosis primarily relies on periapical radiographs (PRs) and the Periapical Index (PAI) scoring system. However, existing automated approaches often simplify PAI into binary categories or ignore essential clinical metadata, limiting diagnostic performance and applicability.
Jiyun Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The natural history of periodontal disease: The Java study—Origin, implementation, and results 35 years on

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This review describes the origin and results of the prospective longitudinal study to test potential prognostic indicators for periodontal breakdown in a population deprived of regular dental care. Experimental gingivitis studies in individuals highly susceptible or highly resistant to periodontitis showed that bleeding on probing developed ...
Ubele Van der Velden
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Psychosocial Predisposing Factors Associated With Anaesthesia Failure During Non‐Surgical Root Canal Treatment: A National Dental Practice‐Based Research Network Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to identify dentist, patient, and pre‐treatment clinical characteristics associated with local anaesthesia failure during non‐surgical endodontic treatment. Methodology Data were collected from the National Dental Practice‐Based Research Network study entitled “Predicting Outcomes of Root Canal Treatment (PREDICT)”, which ...
Linda J. Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of Root Canal Treatment in Patients With Autoimmune Disease: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The purpose of this study was to compare the outcome of nonsurgical root canal treatment (RCT) in patients with autoimmune diseases (AD) with the outcome in patients without AD. The null hypothesis was: there is no difference in the outcomes of RCT regardless of the patient group. Results were also compared among AD subgroups: inflammatory
Seoyeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple External Invasive Root Resorption and Calcification in Systemic Sclerosis—Case Report

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim There are few reports in the literature of multiple external invasive root resorption (EIRR) lesions in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), and an association between root resorption and SSc is not well established. We report the only case that comprehensively illustrates—with the combination of histopathology, cone beam computed ...
Jee‐Yun Leung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Microbiota and Functional Pathway Profiles Define Success and Failure in Regenerative Endodontic Treatment

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To characterize the intracanal microbiota and identify key microbial taxa and functional pathways associated with regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) outcomes. Methodology In this observational cohort study, 196 samples were collected at five time points from external tooth surfaces (T1, T4) and root canals (T2, T3, T5).
Leimarembi Devi Naorem   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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