Results 1 to 10 of about 41,907 (309)

Spin Transition of Iron in Deep‐Mantle Ferromagnesite

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 115-125., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Jiachao Liu, Suyu Fu, Jung‐Fu Lin
wiley  

+11 more sources

Water in Hawaiian peridotite minerals: A case for a dry metasomatized oceanic mantle lithosphere

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2015
The distribution of water concentrations in the oceanic upper mantle has drastic influence on its melting, rheology, and electrical and thermal conductivities and yet is primarily known indirectly from analyses of OIB and MORB.
Anne H. Peslier, Michael Bizimis
doaj   +2 more sources

The response of borehole water levels in an ophiolitic, peridotite aquifer to atmospheric, solid Earth, and ocean tides

open access: greenJournal of Hydrology X, 2023
Peridotite aquifers are ubiquitous on Earth, but most are in the deep-sea, and thus difficult to access. Ophiolites provide a unique opportunity to study peridotite aquifers, and the Oman Drilling Project established a Multi-Borehole Observatory in a ...
R.A. Sohn, J.M. Matter
doaj   +2 more sources

Fossilized Melts in Mantle Wedge Peridotites [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
The shallow oxidized asthenosphere may contain a small fraction of potassic silicate melts that are enriched in incompatible trace elements and volatiles.
Kosuke Naemura   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Insight into drilling performance parameters for in-situ detection of lithological transition [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
In order to examine the rock dependence on drilling performance parameters, such as torque and rate of penetration (ROP), we conducted laboratory drilling experiments using mafic and ultramafic rocks from the Oman ophiolite and the Horoman Complex ...
Kazumasa Tanimoto   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dynamic Metasomatism Experiments Investigating the Interaction between Migrating Potassic Melt and Garnet Peridotite

open access: yesGeosciences, 2021
Dynamic metasomatism experiments were performed by reacting a lamproite melt with garnet peridotite by drawing melt through the peridotite into a vitreous carbon melt trap, ensuring the flow of melt through the peridotite and facilitating analysis of the
Stephen F. Foley, Maik Pertermann
doaj   +1 more source

Corrigendum to: A Thermodynamic Model for the Subsolidus Evolution and Melting of Peridotite

open access: yesJournal of Petrology, 2021
We present a structural update to the thermodynamic model for calculating peridotite phase relations and melt compositions at 0·01 to 60 kbar and from 600 °C to the peridotite liquidus in the system K2O–Na2O–CaO–FeO–MgO–Al2O3–SiO2–TiO2–Fe2O3–Cr2O3 ...
E. Tomlinson, T. Holland
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Depth-dependent peridotite-melt interaction and the origin of variable silica in the cratonic mantle

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Peridotites from the thick roots of Archaean cratons are known for their compositional diversity, whose origin remains debated. We report thermodynamic modelling results for reactions between peridotite and ascending mantle melts. Reaction between highly
E. Tomlinson, B. Kamber
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Platinum Group Element Traces of CAMP Volcanism Associated With Low‐Latitude Environmental and Biological Disruptions

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 263-304., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jessica H. Whiteside   +3 more
wiley  

+1 more source

Atomic structure and physical properties of peridotite glasses at 1 bar

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Earth’s mantle, whose bulk composition is broadly peridotitic, likely experienced periods of extensive melting in its early history that formed magma oceans and led to its differentiation and formation of an atmosphere. However, the physical behaviour of
Charles Le Losq   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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