Results 91 to 100 of about 28,848 (258)

Rodingite‐Derived Melt as a Recipe for Ultra‐Calcic Magmas

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Rodingite is a high‐CaO rock formed by Ca‐rich fluid metasomatism on mafic protoliths. It typically occurs within serpentinite and represents an often‐overlooked constituent of the altered oceanic lithosphere that may be subducted into the mantle.
Mingdi Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimasi Ukuran Bulir Mineral Magnetik pada Batuan Peridotit Berdasarkan Peluruhan Anhysteretic Remanent Magnetization (ARM)

open access: yesJurnal Fisika Flux, 2009
A decaying measurement of Anhysteretic Remanent Magnetization (ARM) has been undertaken to estimation the grain size of magnetic mineral which carries remanent on peridotite igneous rocks.
Rina Reida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Dense MORB Fraction Controls the Dynamic Stability and Hydration Potential of the Mantle Transition Zone

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The mantle transition zone (MTZ; ∼410–660 km depth) is a major reservoir of water and mid‐ocean ridge basalt (MORB)‐like materials, yet how composition and hydration regulate its physical stability remains unclear. Using geodynamical modeling, we examine the joint effect of water content and dense MORB fraction on the density, viscosity, and ...
Zhensheng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping ultramafic complexes using airborne imaging spectroscopy and spaceborne data in Arctic regions with abundant lichen cover, a case study from the Niaqornarssuit complex in South West Greenland

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Remote Sensing, 2020
This study investigates the usage of HyMAP airborne hyperspectral and Sentinel-2, ASTER and Landsat-8 OLI spaceborne multispectral data for detailed mapping of mineral resources in the Arctic. The EnMAP Geological Mapper (EnGeoMAP) and Iterative Spectral
Sara Salehi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Assessment of Peridotite Tectonomagmatic Affinities Using Compositional Data Analysis and Explainable Machine Learning

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Peridotites record the compositional evolution of the lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle across plume‐related lithospheres, convergent margins, and rift‐related volcanic environments; however, their tectonomagmatic affinities are commonly difficult ...
Swarnendu Roy, Koushik Sen
doaj   +1 more source

Lithological structure of the Galápagos Plume

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2013
We have measured Ni, Ca, and Mn in olivine phenocrysts from volcanoes in the Galápagos Archipelago to infer the mantle source lithologies. Results show that peridotite is the dominant source lithology for Fernandina, Floreana, Genovesa, Wolf Island, and ...
Christopher Vidito   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model for Melt‐Preferred Orientation and Permeabilities in Deformed Partially Molten Peridotites

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
In a deforming partially molten rock, melt concentrates into a grain‐scale melt pocket aligned at a preferred orientation (melt‐preferred orientation, or MPO).
Boda Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Igneous sapphirine as a product of melt-peridotite interactions in the Finero Phlogopite-Peridotite Massif, Western Italian Alps

open access: yes, 2013
Sapphirine is generally interpreted to be of metamorphic origin in high-MgO-Al2O3 rocks. Igneous sapphirine, i.e. sapphirine crystallised from melt, is very rare. We examined sapphirine-bearing magmatic veins in the Finero Phlogopite- Peridotite Massif,
MAZZUCCHELLI, Maurizio   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Textures of mantle peridotite rocks revisited [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Characterisation of textures in mantle peridotites has long been a subjective method, lacking precise definition or quantification. In a continuing effort to quantify textures found in mantle peridotites, we have analysed thin-sections of a wide variety ...
Tabor, B.E., Downes, Hilary
core   +1 more source

Electrical Conductivity During Controlled Deformation at Upper‐Mantle Conditions: First Experimental Achievements in a Griggs‐Type Apparatus

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Electrical conductivity measurements on well‐characterized materials in the laboratory allow accurate interpretations of high‐conductivity anomalies within the lithosphere and asthenosphere, both affected by substantial deformation over geological times.
Thomas P. Ferrand   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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