Results 81 to 90 of about 44,523 (251)

Steroidopathies and hormonal imbalance in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition with a multifactorial etiology, many aspects of which remain unclear. Emerging evidence suggests a potential association between ASD and clinical manifestations resulting from hormonal imbalances, henceforth named “steroidopathies.” The present study aims to ...
Concetta de Giambattista, Patrizia Ventura, Samuele Cortese, Paolo Trerotoli, Alessandra Di Gioia, Lucia Margari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship Satisfaction, Attachment, and Perinatal Depression in Women of Color: A Quantitative Investigation

Behavioral Sciences
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among relationship satisfaction, perceived attachment injury, and perinatal depression for Women of Color (WOC) who have given birth within the last 12 months.
Reihaneh Mahdavishahri, Dumayi Gutierrez
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the impact of early adversity on perceived support from parents and friends in preadolescence: Do genetic predispositions and timing of exposure matter?

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
This study found that youth with a higher genetic risk for internalizing and externalizing problems were more likely to face adversity within their home, highlighting the need for risk mitigation. These associations varied by adversity type and timing. Additionally, low family income, parental divorce, and externalizing behaviours were linked to lower ...
Christina Y. Cantave, Marthe de Roo, Charlotte Vrijen, Tina Kretschmer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Levels of neuroactive steroids are elevated in those who develop first-onset depression early in pregnancy

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundAllopregnanolone (ALLO) plays a key role in the pathogenesis of postpartum depression. However, ALLO levels have been variably associated with depression during pregnancy.
Elizabeth S. Wenzel, Elizabeth S. Wenzel, Jordan C. Barone, Tory A. Eisenlohr-Moul, Suzanne Alvernaz, Beatriz Peñalver Bernabé, Luca Spiro Santovito, Ibrahim M. M. Gdyana, Graziano Pinna, Graziano Pinna, Pauline M. Maki, Pauline M. Maki, Pauline M. Maki   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrients and perinatal depression: a systematic review

Journal of Nutritional Science, 2017
Pregnancy and lactation deplete nutrients essential to the neurotransmission system. This may be one reason for the increased risk of depression during the perinatal period.
Thalia M. Sparling, Robin C. Nesbitt, Nicholas Henschke, Sabine Gabrysch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting 7‐year‐olds mental health in the perinatal period: Development and internal validation of a multivariable model using the prospective ALSPAC cohort

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Mental health difficulties in childhood are increasing. Prevention is the only sustainable and ethical public health approach. However, predicting which children are most at‐risk of mental health difficulties prior to symptoms emerging remains elusive.
Emma Butler, Michelle Spirtos, Linda M. O’Keeffe, Mary Clarke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling shared and unique effects of parenting on psychopathology: Evidence from two prospective, genetically sensitive cohort studies

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Multiple dimensions of parenting–including hostility, conflict, and warmth–are associated with an array of mental disorders in youth. We tested two possible explanations for these associations: Parenting may shape a shared liability to experience many forms of psychopathology (“shared‐liability” hypothesis), or parenting may shape ...
Leah S. Richmond‐Rakerd, Lara Khalifeh, S. Alexandra Burt, Jody M. Ganiban, Rachel E. Hsu, Luke W. Hyde, Sujin Lee, Leslie D. Leve, Misaki N. Natsuaki, Jenae M. Neiderhiser, David Reiss, Daniel S. Shaw, Gabriela L. Suarez, Jasmin Wertz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring women's experiences and perceptions regarding the pharmacological management of hyperemesis gravidarum: a qualitative study

Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a severe form of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy with potential sequelae including hypovolaemia, electrolyte imbalance, and malnutrition, which can result in adverse maternal–foetal outcomes. Aim To explore Australian women's experiences and perceptions regarding the pharmacological management of HG ...
Timothy R. McNamara, Jacqueline H. Stephens, Stefan C. Kane, Emma L. Healy, Caitlin Neville, Luke E. Grzeskowiak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source