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Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley +1 more source
Periodic solutions of difference equations
For the difference equation \(x_{n+1}=\beta x_n- g(x_n)\) with \(\beta> 1\) and \(g(x)= \text{sign\,}x\) for \(x\neq 0\), \(g(0)= 1\), it is shown: For any \(m\in \mathbb{N}_0\) it has a \(2^m\)-periodic solution. If \(\beta^{2^m(2k+1)}- 2\beta^{2^m(2k-1)}\geq 1\) for \(k\in \mathbb{N}\) and some \(m\in\mathbb{N}\) it has a \((2k+1)2^m\)-periodic ...
Zhan Zhou, Taishan Yi
openaire +2 more sources
Nicotinamide (NIC) and nicotinic acid (NIA) are proposed as stress signaling compounds in plants. Oxidative stress may lead to single strand breaks (SSB) in DNA, which activate poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase (PARP). NIC and NIA are then formed from NAD. NIC and NIA can promote epigenetic changes leading to the expression of defense genes specific for the ...
Torkel Berglund, Anna B. Ohlsson
wiley +1 more source
Synchronous dynamics of a delayed two-coupled oscillator
This paper presents a detailed analysis on the dynamics of a delayed two-coupled oscillator. Linear stability of the model is investigated by analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation.
Yagbanga Niella Prudence Marthange +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural dynamics of the plant hormone receptor ETR1 in a native‐like membrane environment
The present study unveils the structural and signaling dynamics of ETR1, a key plant ethylene receptor. Using an optimized nanodisc system and solution NMR, we captured full‐length ETR1 in a native‐like membrane environment. Our findings reveal dynamic domain uncoupling and Cu(I)‐induced rigidification, providing the first evidence of metal‐triggered ...
Moritz Lemke +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Existence of periodic solutions for a class of functional integral equation
In this paper, we investigate the existence of periodic solution for a class of nonlinear functional integral equation. We first prove a fixed point theorem in a Banach algebra and with its help, an existence theorem about periodic solution to the ...
Wei Long, Xiong-Jun Zheng, Lu Li
doaj +1 more source
An exact expression of positive periodic solution for a first-order singular equation
The main purpose of this paper is to obtain an exact expression of the positive periodic solution for a first-order differential equation with attractive and repulsive singularities.
Yun Xin, Xiaoxiao Cui, Jie Liu
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Mutations in the C9orf72 gene represent the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Using patient‐derived neurons and C. elegans models, we find that the nucleoporin Nup107 is dysregulated in C9orf72‐associated ALS. Conversely, reducing Nup107 levels mitigates disease‐related changes.
Saygın Bilican +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Imeglimin attenuates liver fibrosis by inhibiting vesicular ATP release from hepatic stellate cells
Imeglimin, at clinically relevant concentrations, inhibits vesicular ATP accumulation and release from hepatic stellate cells, thereby attenuating purinergic signaling and reducing fibrogenic activation. This mechanism reveals a newly identified antifibrotic action of imeglimin beyond glycemic control.
Seiji Nomura +8 more
wiley +1 more source
In continuing from previous papers, where we studied the existence and uniqueness of the global solution and its asymptotic behavior as time t goes to infinity, we now search for a time-periodic weak solution u(t) for the equation whose weak formulation ...
Eliana Henriques de Brito
doaj +1 more source

