Results 31 to 40 of about 15,236 (250)
By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley +1 more source
Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
We prove that if there exists α≤β, a pair of lower and upper solutions of the first-order discrete periodic problem Δu(n)=f(n,u(n));n∈IN≡{0,…,N−1},u(0)=u(N), with f a continuous N-periodic function in its first variable ...
Dolores Rodríguez-Vivero +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Periodicity of solutions of nonhomogeneous linear difference equations [PDF]
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Janglajew, Klara, Schmeidel, Ewa
openaire +1 more source
Multiple ETS family transcription factors bind mutant p53 via distinct interaction regions
Mutant p53 gain‐of‐function is thought to be mediated by interaction with other transcription factors. We identify multiple ETS transcription factors that can bind mutant p53 and found that this interaction can be promoted by a PXXPP motif. ETS proteins that strongly bound mutant p53 were upregulated in ovarian cancer compared to ETS proteins that ...
Stephanie A. Metcalf +6 more
wiley +1 more source
For nonlinear difference equations of the form xn=F(n,xn−1,…,xn−m), it is usually difficult to find periodic solutions. In this paper, we consider a class of difference equations of the form xn=anxn−1+bnf(xn−k), where {an}, {bn} are periodic sequences ...
Chengmin Hou, Sui Sun Cheng
doaj +1 more source
Almost Periodic Solutions of Nonlinear Volterra Difference Equations with Unbounded Delay
In order to obtain the conditions for the existence of periodic and almost periodic solutions of Volterra difference equations, \( x(n+1)=f(n,x(n))+\sum_{s=-\infty}^{n}F(n,s, {x(n+s)},x(n)) \), we consider certain stability properties, which are referred
Yoshihiro Hamaya +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman +2 more
wiley +1 more source
On periodic solutions of 2-periodic Lyness difference equations
We study the existence of periodic solutions of the non--autonomous periodic Lyness' recurrence u_{n+2}=(a_n+u_{n+1})/u_n, where {a_n} is a cycle with positive values a,b and with positive initial conditions. It is known that for a=b=1 all the sequences generated by this recurrence are 5-periodic.
Bastien, Guy +2 more
openaire +6 more sources

