Results 61 to 70 of about 8,009 (272)

Changes in the microbiome and metabolome in captive red kangaroos (Osphranter rufus) affected by macropod progressive periodontal disease

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Macropod progressive periodontal disease (MPPD) is a severe oral condition frequently observed in captive macropods, particularly red kangaroos (Osphranter rufus), yet its underlying biological features remain poorly understood. In this exploratory descriptive study, we investigated oral and fecal microbiomes and metabolomic profiles in captive red ...
Y Yoshimoto, N Nagata, R Inoue, Y Yamamoto, K Nagaoka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgingival instrumentation

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The S3‐level clinical guidelines for the treatment of patients with periodontitis stages I–III published by the European Federation of Periodontology in 2020, suggest a pre‐established stepwise approach for oral‐healthcare professionals with precise therapeutic pathways.
Cristiano Tomasi, Kajsa H. Abrahamsson, Danae Apatzidou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial‐Releasing Implant Substrates for Combating Oral Biofilms: An In Vitro Study

Clinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Peri‐implantitis, a biofilm‐associated inflammatory disease, significantly threatens dental implant longevity. Current treatments face limitations due to biofilm robustness. This study evaluates the efficacy of antimicrobial‐releasing titanium‐silica (Ti/SiO2) composite implant systems against multispecies oral ...
Nur Hidayatul Nazirah Kamarudin, Lars Vanmunster, Brecht Van Hooreweder, Kenneth Siemons, Kristel Bernaerts, Wim Teughels, Annabel Braem, Naiera Zayed   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Antibiotics on the Subgingival Microbiome in Advanced Periodontitis: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Diagnostics
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate longitudinal changes in the subgingival microbiome over 12 months following non-surgical periodontal treatment, with or without adjunctive systemic antibiotics, in patients with stage III/IV ...
Behrouz Arefnia, Ingeborg Klymiuk, Stefanie Anna Peikert, Jakob Sebastian Bernhard, Gerald Seinost, Gernot Wimmer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rescue Therapy With Quad Zygoma After Failure of Full‐Arch Implant Rehabilitation: A Retrospective Study With a Mean Follow‐Up of 8 Years

Clinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the long‐term clinical outcomes of quad zygomatic implants (ZIs) as a rescue therapy for patients with failed full‐arch implant rehabilitation in the maxilla due to advanced peri‐implantitis. Material and Methods This was a retrospective cohort study of all patients treated with the Quad Zygoma Protocol. Primary outcomes
Shengchi Fan, Wenjie Zhou, Bilal Al‐Nawas, Eduard Valmaseda‐Castellón, Rubén Davó   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of periodontopathogens and Candida spp. in smokers after nonsurgical periodontal therapy – a pilot study

Brazilian Oral Research
This pilot study aimed to evaluate the influence of smoking on clinical and microbiological parameters after nonsurgical periodontal therapy. Forty-eight subjects were grouped into smokers (SM, n = 24) and nonsmokers (NS, n = 24) and paired according to ...
Gabriela Alessandra da Cruz Galhardo CAMARGO, Mariana Gouvêa Latini ABREU, Renata dos Santos CORDEIRO, Letícia de Farias WENDEROSCKY, Cristiane DUQUE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic use in equine dentistry: What is the evidence?

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a major threat to human and veterinary health. In equine dentistry, antibiotics are commonly used despite limited evidence supporting their efficacy. While antimicrobials include antifungals, antivirals, parasiticides and antiseptics, this review focuses specifically on antibiotics, aiming to inform ...
A. Sidwell, S. L. Hole, R. Pereira
wiley   +1 more source

Supra and subgingival application of antiseptics or antibiotics during periodontal therapy

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis) are characterized by inflammatory processes which arise as a result of disruption of the balance in the oral ecosystem. According to the current S3 level clinical practice guidelines, therapy of patients with periodontitis involves a stepwise approach that includes the control of the patient ...
Elena Figuero, Jorge Serrano, Nicole Birgit Arweiler, Thorsten Mathias Auschill, Ali Gürkan, Gülnur Emingil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source