Results 151 to 160 of about 56,399 (312)

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer, Yusuf Balcı, Gaye Bölükbaşı, Betul İlhan, Pelin Güneri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Professional Training and Clinical/Radiographic Factors Associated With Endodontic Decision‐Making: A Before‐and‐After Study

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Endodontic decision‐making is influenced by clinicians' professional training and by the clinical and radiographic characteristics of each case. This study aimed to assess the association of these factors with treatment decisions and to determine whether the addition of clinical information modifies treatment choices compared with
Luahra Peserico, Isabella M. Lena, Gabriela. S. Liedke, Raquel P. Antoniazzi, Roberta K. Scarparo, Renata D. Morgental   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration in oral and non‐oral tissues in ligature‐induced periodontitis mice with the Alzheimer's disease risk factor APOE4

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract The APOE4 gene, particularly the ε4 allele, is linked to susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease, and periodontitis can cause pathological changes in multiple organs, but combined effects of these conditions and the impact of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐α regulation on the combined effects remain unclear.
Ae Ri Kim, Yun‐Jung Yoo, Eun‐Jung Bak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of aging on healing of mandibular tooth extraction socket in a rat model

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract This study evaluated the effect of aging on bone regeneration in mandibular extraction sockets. Male Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into three age groups: 2‐month‐old (2 M, n = 6), 10‐month‐old (10 M, n = 6), and 18‐month‐old (18 M, n = 5). Two weeks post‐extraction, comprehensive analyses were performed using micro‐computed tomography (µ‐CT)
Kyung Su Shin, Han Wool Kwak, Jong‐Seong Chae, Si‐On Choi, Suah Han, Hwa Young Yu, Dae Ho Leem, Hyun Seok   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular matrix and proteolysis: mechanisms driving irreversible changes and shaping cell behavior

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Irreversible ECM proteolysis by remodeling enzymes shapes development, homeostasis, and disease. ECM‐degrading proteases display cell specificity and are governed by shared mechanisms, exhibiting functional redundancy in generating matrikines, growth factors, and cytokines.
Inna Solomonov, Orit Kollet, Irit Sagi
wiley   +1 more source

Awareness and Usage of Water Irrigation Devices Among Implant Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental implants are a preferred treatment option for partially or completely edentulous patients. However, they come with challenges, such as peri‐implant diseases requiring effective maintenance, including water irrigation devices (WID).
Amal Jamjoom
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the performance of ChatGPT‐4 and ChatGPT‐4o as a learning tool in endodontics

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and consistency of responses given by two different versions of Chat Generative Pre‐trained Transformer (ChatGPT), ChatGPT‐4, and ChatGPT‐4o, to multiple‐choice questions prepared from undergraduate endodontic education topics at different times of the day and on different days ...
Esra Arılı Öztürk, Ceren Turan Gökduman, Burhan Can Çanakçi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty in Relation to Clinical Experience—A Qualitative Study on Dental Students' Reflections on Risk Assessment of Root Filled Teeth

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim In uncertain clinical situations, such as assessing the risk of exacerbation of apical periodontitis in root‐filled teeth, undergraduate students can benefit from being trained to reflect. This study aimed to explore how students specifically reflected on clinical experiences in relation to uncertainty when assessing a case involving a ...
Joséphine Brodén, Maria Pigg, Niklas Vareman, Helena Fransson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Model for Predicting Postoperative Pain in Cases of Irreversible Pulpitis

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Postoperative pain is a frequent clinical concern following endodontic treatment. This study aimed to develop and validate supervised machine learning models to predict the occurrence of postoperative pain in cases of irreversible pulpitis.
Pedro Felipe de Jesus Freitas, Ingrid Luiza Mendonça Cunha, Thalita de Paris Matos, Flares Baratto‐Filho, Bianca Marques de Mattos de Araujo, Manoel Damião Sousa‐Neto, Leandro de Moura Martins, Fernando José Herkrath, Emílio Carlos Sponchiado‐Júnior, Cristiano Miranda de Araujo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Caries Management: EFCD‐ESE‐ORCA S3‐Level Clinical Practice Guideline

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To develop an evidence‐based S3‐level clinical practice guideline for the management of deep and extremely deep caries in vital permanent teeth. Methods An evidence‐based medical guideline based on systematically searched and appraised evidence as well as a structured consensus (S3‐level) was jointly developed by the European ...
Falk Schwendicke, Esra Kosan, Avijit Banerjee, Aylin Baysan, Lars Bjørndal, Laura Ceballos, Henry F. Duncan, Sascha Herbst, Klaus W. Neuhaus, Anne C. O'Connell, Sebastian Paris, Helena Dujic   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source