Results 101 to 110 of about 41,329 (340)

Evaluation of Large Language Model Performance in Answering Clinical Questions on Periodontal Furcation Defect Management

Dentistry Journal
Background/Objectives: Large Language Models (LLMs) are artificial intelligence (AI) systems with the capacity to process vast amounts of text and generate human-like language, offering the potential for improved information retrieval in healthcare. This
Georgios S. Chatzopoulos, Vasiliki P. Koidou, Lazaros Tsalikis, Eleftherios G. Kaklamanos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum, Saliva, and Gingival Crevicular Fluid Osteocalcin: Their Relation to Periodontal Status and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women [PDF]

, 2005
Background: Periodontitis and osteoporosis are characterized by the loss of bone mass. Osteocalcin levels have been postulated as a marker of inhibition of bone formation.
Bullon, Pedro, Martínez-Sahuquillo Márquez, Ángel, Pérez Cano, Ramón, Segura Egea, Juan José   +3 more
core  

Fimbriae‐Targeted Peptide‐Selenoviologen Cyclophane Complex for Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy of Periodontitis

Aggregate, EarlyView.
This study develops a supramolecular photosensitizer (SeVB⊃PQ) by combining SeVB with a P. gingivalis‐targeting peptide. SeVB⊃PQ selectively binds P. gingivalis, boosts ROS generation under irradiation, disrupts ATP synthesis, restores microbial balance, reduces inflammation, and promotes alveolar bone regeneration, offering a promising platform for ...
Rui Ding, Yawen Li, Yuchen Zhang, Qi Sun, Ang Li, Kun Zhou, Dandan Pei, Gang He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Enhanced Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering for Accurate and Sensitive Biomedical Sensing

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐SERS advances spectral interpretation with greater precision and speed, enhancing molecular detection, biomedical analysis, and imaging. This review explores its essential contributions to biofluid analysis, disease identification, therapeutic agent evaluation, and high‐resolution biomedical imaging, aiding diagnostic decision‐making.
Seungki Lee, Rowoon Park, Ho Sang Jung
wiley   +1 more source

EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROSTHODONTICS AND PERIODONTICS. A REVIEW

Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education, 2019
This article was aimed at addressing the key relationship between prosthodontics and periodontics. The impacts of healthy periodontium on longevity of prostheses were addressed.
Odette-Elena Luca, Ioana Martu, Ionut Luchian, Elena Luca, Dragos Virvescu, Vladina Andronache, Monica Tatarciuc, Silvia Martu   +7 more
doaj  

Out-Of-Pocket Expenditures on Dental Care for Schoolchildren Aged 6 to 12 Years: A Cross-Sectional Estimate in a Less-Developed Country Setting [PDF]

, 2019
Aim: The objective of this study was to estimate the Out-Of-Pocket Expenditures (OOPEs) incurred by households on dental care, as well as to analyze the sociodemographic, economic, and oral health factors associated with such expenditures.
Borges-Yañez, Socorro Aida, Fernández-Barrera, Miguel Ángel, Lucas-Rincón, Salvador Eduardo, Maupomé, Gerardo, Medina-Solís, Carlo Eduardo, Medina-Solís, June Janette, Márquez-Corona, María de Lourdes, Pontigo-Loyola, América Patricia, Ávila-Burgos, Leticia   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

DePerio: Deep Learning‐Based Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification for Periodontal Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
a) Inflammation and oral polymorphonuclear neutrophil (oPMN) Migration: Dental plaque accumulation leads to inflammation, prompting white blood cells (WBCs), particularly oPMNs, to migrate from blood vessels through the gingival epithelium into the oral cavity.
Fatemeh Soheili, Negin Masoudifar, Shahin Ebrahimi, Navid Mohaghegh, Mahdi S. M. H. Daneshvar, Mahdi Amrollahi Biouki, Yasaman Tahernezhad, Chunxiang Sun, Michael Glogauer, Ebrahim Ghafar‐Zadeh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal vaccine

Indian Journal of Dental Research, 2011
Vaccine is the name applied generally to a substance of the nature of dead or attenuated living infectious material introduced into the body with the object of increasing its power to resist or get rid of a disease. Vaccines are generally prophylactic, i.e. they ameliorate the effects of future infection.
Ranjan Malhotra, Anoop Kapoor, Vishakha Grover, Aaswin Kaur Tuli   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

AI‐Driven Predictive Design and Functionalization of Three Dimensional‐Printed PEEK Implants with Tryptophan‐Enriched Alginate Hydrogel for Enhanced Biomimetic Surface Performance

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces an AI‐guided strategy to design 3D‐printed PEEK implants functionalized with a tryptophan‐enriched alginate hydrogel (TRYALPEEK). The modification improves hydrophilicity, reduces surface roughness, enhances cytocompatibility, and optimizes stress distribution. The platform offers a promising route for personalized implant design,
Wafa Benaatou, Desirae M Nance, Denisse A Gutierrez, Renato J Aguilera, Armando Varela‐Ramirez, Filiz Yagci, Emir Esim, Mahesh Narayan, Mohamed Noufal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of mesenchymal cell-scaffold constructs in human oral reconstructive surgery: a systematic review [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Different sources of cultured cells combined with different scaffolds (allogenic, xenogeneic, alloplastic or composite materials) have been tested extensively in vitro and in preclinical animal studies, but there have been only a few ...
ANNIBALI, Susanna, Cristalli, Maria Paola, LA MONACA, Gerardo, MARINI, ROBERTA, Patini, Romeo, PRANNO, NICOLA   +5 more
core   +1 more source