Results 1 to 10 of about 32,358 (174)

Tissue Engineering for Periodontal Ligament Regeneration: Biomechanical Specifications [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomechanical Engineering, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021, 143 (3), 2020
The periodontal biomechanical environment is very difficult to investigate. By the complex geometry and composition of the periodontal ligament, its mechanical behavior is very dependent on the type of loading (compressive vs. tensile loading; static vs. cyclic loading; uniaxial vs.
arxiv   +1 more source

A semi-parametric Bayesian model of inter- and intra-examiner agreement for periodontal probing depth [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Statistics 2014, Vol. 8, No. 1, 331-351, 2014
Periodontal probing depth is a measure of periodontitis severity. We develop a Bayesian hierarchical model linking true pocket depth to both observed and recorded values of periodontal probing depth, while permitting correlation among measures obtained from the same mouth and between duplicate examiners' measures obtained at the same periodontal site ...
arxiv   +1 more source

An End-to-end Entangled Segmentation and Classification Convolutional Neural Network for Periodontitis Stage Grading from Periapical Radiographic Images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Periodontitis is a biofilm-related chronic inflammatory disease characterized by gingivitis and bone loss in the teeth area. Approximately 61 million adults over 30 suffer from periodontitis (42.2%), with 7.8% having severe periodontitis in the United States.
arxiv  

Periodontitis and preeclampsia in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Objectives: A conflicting body of evidence suggests localized periodontal inflammation to spread systemically during pregnancy inducing adverse pregnancy outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to specifically evaluate the relationship between periodontitis and preeclampsia.
arxiv  

A latent factor model for spatial data with informative missingness [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Statistics 2010, Vol. 4, No. 1, 439-459, 2010
A large amount of data is typically collected during a periodontal exam. Analyzing these data poses several challenges. Several types of measurements are taken at many locations throughout the mouth. These spatially-referenced data are a mix of binary and continuous responses, making joint modeling difficult.
arxiv   +1 more source

Unraveling the Link between Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Challenges and Outlook [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) are chronic inflammatory conditions, characterized by microbial dysbiosis and hyper-immunoinflammatory responses. Growing evidence suggest an interconnection between periodontitis and IBD, implying a shift from the traditional concept of independent diseases to a complex, reciprocal cycle.
arxiv  

Numerical simulation of the stress-strain state of the dental system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present mathematical models, computational algorithms and software, which can be used for prediction of results of prosthetic treatment. More interest issue is biomechanics of the periodontal complex because any prosthesis is accompanied by a risk of overloading the supporting elements.
arxiv   +1 more source

Use of the Deep Learning Approach to Measure Alveolar Bone Level [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Abstract: Aim: The goal was to use a Deep Convolutional Neural Network to measure the radiographic alveolar bone level to aid periodontal diagnosis. Material and methods: A Deep Learning (DL) model was developed by integrating three segmentation networks (bone area, tooth, cementoenamel junction) and image analysis to measure the radiographic bone ...
arxiv  

Extracting periodontitis diagnosis in clinical notes with RoBERTa and regular expression [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This study aimed to utilize text processing and natural language processing (NLP) models to mine clinical notes for the diagnosis of periodontitis and to evaluate the performance of a named entity recognition (NER) model on different regular expression (RE) methods. Two complexity levels of RE methods were used to extract and generate the training data.
arxiv  

Use GPT-J Prompt Generation with RoBERTa for NER Models on Diagnosis Extraction of Periodontal Diagnosis from Electronic Dental Records [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This study explored the usability of prompt generation on named entity recognition (NER) tasks and the performance in different settings of the prompt. The prompt generation by GPT-J models was utilized to directly test the gold standard as well as to generate the seed and further fed to the RoBERTa model with the spaCy package.
arxiv  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy