Results 91 to 100 of about 748,441 (391)

Parathyroid Hormone Fluctuations During Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery

open access: yesOTO Open
Objective Stress hormone levels such as cortisol and epinephrine increase with general anesthesia (GA) and surgery. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) has been shown to increase with GA in those undergoing parathyroidectomy (PT) with abnormal parathyroid function,
Emily S. Sagalow   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative genomics [PDF]

open access: yesBest Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2011
Since the completion of the Human Genome Project 10 years ago, the world has witnessed an incredible progress in human genetics and genomics.(1) This progress was largely driven by the availability of better, faster and cheaper sequencing technology.(2) While it took more than 10 years and more than 1 billion dollars to complete the Human Genome ...
openaire   +2 more sources

XIAP Stabilizes DDRGK1 to Promote ER‐Phagy and Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanism of GAS‐mediated protection against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL). Noise exposure activates the ATF4/eIF2α axis, downregulating XIAP and promoting DDRGK1 degradation, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and leading to hair cell (HC) death. GAS treatment rescues XIAP and DDRGK1 expression, reactivating ER‐phagy to mitigate HC loss, synaptic damage,
Lin Yan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative arrhythmias

open access: yesMiddle Black Sea Journal of Health Science, 2017
Arrhythmias are the most commonly encountered cardiovascular complicationsduring anesthesia administration. Perioperative arrhythmias disrupt thehemodynamic state of the patients and are known to cause increases in mortalityand morbidity. Anesthetic agents and methods affect cardiac conduction andcause arrhythmia.
Altınbaş, Ali   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Virtual Clinical Trial of Psychedelics to Treat Patients With Disorders of Consciousness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury are marked by reduced complexity of brain activity and limited treatment options. Using personalized whole‐brain models, this study shows that simulated lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin shift patient brain dynamics closer to criticality.
Naji L.N. Alnagger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative Nutrition Support for Elective Surgical Cancer Patients: A Narrative Review

open access: yesOpen Access Surgery, 2023
Misgan Mulatie Zewudie,1 Debas Yaregal Melesse,2 Tesera Dereje Filatie,2 Amare Belete Getahun,2 Biruk Adie Admass2 1Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia; 2Department of Anesthesia ...
Mulatie Zewudie M   +4 more
doaj  

Perioperative Morbidity and Mortality of Patients With COVID-19 Who Undergo Urgent and Emergent Surgical Procedures

open access: yesAnnals of Surgery, 2020
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text Objective: To evaluate the perioperative morbidity and mortality of patients with COVID-19 who undergo urgent and emergent surgery.
A. Knisely   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetically‐Induced Suppression of Oxidative Stress Prevents Venous Thrombosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains a leading cause of cardiovascular mortality. This study demonstrates that static magnetic fields (SMF) offer a novel non‐pharmacological intervention against VTE by mitigating endothelial oxidative stress. Mechanistically, SMF elevates intracellular Ca2+, boosts ATP production, and suppresses NOX4‐mediated ROS ...
Nana Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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