Results 141 to 150 of about 480,135 (374)

Novel body component score predicts long‐term survival in patients with stage I–III colorectal cancer following radical resection

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The body component score (BCS) consists of three key elements: skeletal muscle, bodily fat, and ectopic fat. BCS can comprehensively represent the states of body composition and predict the long‐term survival of resectable colorectal cancer following radical resection.
Takashi Aida   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nationwide medical database study for postoperative nutritional management in patients undergoing gastroenterological cancer surgery

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The study aim was to clarify how nutrition was managed in patients based on surgical site during the first 7 d after gastrointestinal cancer surgery. As results, oral intake after gastrointestinal cancer surgery started earliest in patients having liver surgery and latest in patients having esophageal surgery.
Yoshikuni Kawaguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative brain volumes are associated with one-year neurodevelopmental outcome in children with severe congenital heart disease [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) remain at risk for neurodevelopmental impairment despite improved peri- and intraoperative care. Our prospective cohort study aimed to determine the relationship between perioperative brain volumes and neurodevelopmental outcome in neonates with severe CHD. Pre- and postoperative cerebral MRI was acquired in
arxiv  

Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection: an international cohort study

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2020
D. Nepogodiev   +499 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perioperative Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events Associated With Noncardiac Surgery

open access: yesJAMA cardiology, 2017
Importance Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) are a significant source of perioperative morbidity and mortality following noncardiac surgery.
N. Smilowitz   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of hepatospleno volume ratio on postoperative chronic liver failure after major hepatectomy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The hepatospleno volume ratio and prealbumin levels 3 mo after major hepatectomy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma are significant predictors of postoperative chronic liver failure (PCLF). The importance of this finding is that it emphasizes the need for targeted postoperative nutritional support and regular screening endoscopy to mitigate the risk of ...
Atsushi Takahashi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model Capabilities in Perioperative Risk Prediction and Prognostication [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
We investigate whether general-domain large language models such as GPT-4 Turbo can perform risk stratification and predict post-operative outcome measures using a description of the procedure and a patient's clinical notes derived from the electronic health record.
arxiv  

The application of radionuclide infarct scintigraphy to diagnose perioperative myocardial infarction following revascularization. [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1977
S C Klausner   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bowel preparation and surgical site infections in laparoscopic and robot‐assisted right‐sided colon cancer surgery with intracorporeal anastomosis: A retrospective study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study investigated risk factors for surgical site infections (SSIs) in right‐sided colon cancer surgeries using intracorporeal anastomosis (IA). The results demonstrated that preoperative oral antibiotics (OA) significantly reduced SSI rates, with OA identified as an independent protective factor, suggesting its beneficial role in ...
Naoya Ozawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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