Results 41 to 50 of about 31,503 (236)

Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan, Haicang Zhang, Liping Tong, Di Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transverse Periprosthetic Fracture With a Bent Stem Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty – A Case Report

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
Introduction: Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) is increasingly performed, with a corresponding rise in associated complications such as periprosthetic fractures.
James H Padley, Emanuel-Youssef Dib, Alexander R Zhu, Eve R Glenn, Henry M Fox, Edward G McFarland   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of total hip and knee arthroplasty in special populations: a synopsis and critical appraisal of systematic reviews

Arthroplasty, 2023
Introduction This study aimed to present and critically appraise the best available evidence investigating associations between some pre-defined patient-related characteristics and perioperative complications or other outcomes in THA and TKA.
Dimitris Challoumas, David Munn, Henrietta Stockdale, Nigel Ng, Michael McCormick, Tareq Altell, Shaheer Joiya, James Horton, Bryn Jones   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Piezoelectric Biomaterials for Pathogenic Eradication and Tissue Regeneration

Exploration, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in piezoelectric biomaterials for antibacterial therapy and tissue regeneration, discussing material classifications, catalytic mechanisms, property enhancements, biomedical applications, and future challenges in clinical translation.
Wenxuan Mao, Xiaoye Li, Ao He, Meng Ding, Yu Zhang, Zhuo Dai, Qiang Li, Weijun Xiu, Yanling Hu, Yongbin Mou, Dongliang Yang, Heng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open reduction and internal fixation offers lower hip‐related complications compared to stem revision in Vancouver B2 fractures around cemented polished tapered femoral stems

Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
Purpose Periprosthetic femoral fractures (PFFs) after total hip arthroplasty (THA) are increasing, particularly Vancouver B2 fractures around cemented polished tapered femoral stems. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) are more frequently used in
Olof Sköldenberg, Sebastian Mukka, Michael Axenhus, Carl‐Johan Hedbeck, Martin Magnéli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Denosumab might prevent periprosthetic bone loss after total hip and knee arthroplasties: a review

Arthroplasty, 2021
Total hip arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty are extensively used for the treatment of the end-stage degenerative joint diseases. Currently, periprosthetic bone loss is still the major cause of aseptic loosening, resulting in implant failures ...
Jianda Xu, Huan Li, Yuxing Qu, Chong Zheng, Bin Wang, Pengfei Shen, Zikang Xie, Kang Wei, Yan Wang, Jianning Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of porous tantalum on periprosthetic bone remodeling around metaphyseal filling femoral stem: a multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled study [PDF]

, 2022
Goro Motomura, Naohiko Mashima, Hiroshi Imai, Akihiro Sudo, Masahiro Hasegawa, Harumoto Yamada, Mitsuhiro Morita, Naoto Mitsugi, Ryosuke Nakanishi, Yasuharu Nakashima   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Corrosion in Modular Revision Hip Stem Tapers – A Retrieval Analysis

Journal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In revision hip arthroplasty, modular stems enable intraoperative adjustment of the biomechanics of the hip to ensure a stable joint function even in complex anatomical cases. Modular stem junctions, however, carry the risk of junction degradation due to corrosive processes or even junction breakage.
Therese Bormann, Haolan Yan, Sebastian Jaeger, Mareike Schonhoff, J. Philippe Kretzer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The change in plasma D-dimer does not help to guide the timing of reimplantation in two stage exchange for periprosthetic joint infection [PDF]

, 2021
Thomas Ackmann, Jan Schwarze, Georg Gosheger, Tom Schmidt-Braekling, Kristian Nikolaus Schneider, Ralf Dieckmann, Sebastian Klingebiel, Burkhard Moellenbeck, Christoph Theil   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Frontiers in the Management of Orthopaedic Periprosthetic Joint Infection

Journal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication of total joint arthroplasty (TJA), one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures worldwide. Management of acute PJI commonly involves debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR), though failure rates remain high due to antibiotic‐tolerant biofilms. Chronic
Michael F. Shannon, Victoria R. Wong, Samuelson E. Osifo, Timothy Edwards, Himanshu Rao, Jewelia Rempuszewski, Andrew J. Frear, Shaan Sadhwani, Neel B. Shah, Kenneth L. Urish   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source